Desalination concentrate microalgae cultivation: biomass production and applications

被引：6
作者：
Al Bazedi, Ghada [1 ,3 ]
Ismail, Maha M. [4 ]
Mugwanya, Muziri [1 ]
Sewilam, Hani [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Amer Univ Cairo, Ctr Appl Res Environm & Sustainabil CARES, Sch Sci & Engn, AUC Ave,POB 74, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Dept Engn Hydrol, Mies van der Rohe Str 17, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[3] Natl Res Ctr, Engn & Renewable Energy Res Inst, Chem Engn & Pilot Plant Dept, 33 El Bohouth St, Cairo 12311, Egypt
[4] Cairo Univ, Fac Pharm, Microbiol & Immunol Dept, Cairo 11562, Egypt
来源：
SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT | 2023年 / 9卷 / 04期
关键词：
Desalination; Brine; Microalgae; Biomass; NANNOCHLOROPSIS-OCULATA; WATER; GROWTH; ACCUMULATION; SPIRULINA; SALINITY; ALGAE;
D O I：
10.1007/s40899-023-00887-2
中图分类号：
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号：
081501 ;
摘要：
The environmental consequences of desalination concentrate disposal have limited the practical adoption of desalination systems for inland brackish water. Desalination concentrate, which is generated by desalination facilities, has the ability to offer water and nutrients for microalgal growth. A useful application for concentrate from desalination systems is required to boost the feasibility of installing desalination procedures for both inland brackish and seawater plants. Several research has been conducted to investigate the use of desalination concentrate as a medium for microalgal culture. This paper reviews the impact of desalination concentrate on microalgal productivity by describing instances of microalgae cultivated in desalination concentrate. Based on the research results, it was found that Chlorella vulgaris, Scendesmus quadricauda, S. platensis, Nannochloropsis oculata and Dunaliella tertiolecta can be cultivated on desalination brine. Also, the paper reviews the different applications of these types which may contribute to adding revenue that will reduce the cost of desalinated water.
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页数：7
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