DYNAMICS OF A PREY-PREDATOR MODEL INCORPORATING GESTATION TIME DELAY AND FEAR EFFECT

被引:2
作者
Liu, Juan [1 ]
Upadhyay, Ranjit Kumar [2 ]
Agrawal, Rashmi [3 ]
Zeb, Anwar [4 ]
Saeed, Tareq [5 ]
机构
[1] Bengbu Univ, Sch Sci, Bengbu 233030, Peoples R China
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Indian Sch Mines, Dept Math & Comp, Dhanbad 826004, Jharkhand, India
[3] Indian Inst Informat Technol, Dept Humanities & Sci, Dharwad 580009, Karnataka, India
[4] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Math, Abbottabad, Pakistan
[5] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Financial Math & Actuarial Sci FMAS Res Grp, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Fear Effect; Delay; Predator-Prey Model; Hopf Bifurcation; Global Stability; Periodic Solutions; FOOD-CHAIN MODEL; RISK; STRATEGY; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1142/S0218348X23401552
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The anti-predator element because of fear from predator population in prey-predator models has an excellent significance and it is able to lessen the duplicate of prey population to a positive degree. In this paper, a delayed prey-predator model including fear effect and predator-taxis sensitivity is studied. Local stability and occurrence of Hopf bifurcation are analyzed by fixing the time delay as the bifurcating parameter. Then, a series of sufficient criteria for global stability is established by designing a suitable Lyapunov function. Furthermore, direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation are studied. Lastly, numerical simulation outcomes are performed to confirm our theoretical findings.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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