From Passion to Abyss: The Mental Health of Athletes during COVID-19 Lockdown

被引:1
作者
Pitacho, Liliana [1 ,2 ]
da Palma, Patricia Jardim [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Correia, Pedro [2 ,5 ]
Cordeiro, Joao Pedro [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Politecn Setubal, Ctr Invest Ciencias Empresariais CICE IPS, Escola Super Ciencias Empresariais, P-2910761 Setubal, Portugal
[2] INTEC Inst Tecnol Comportamental, P-1600772 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Ciencias Sociais & Polit, P-1300663 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisbon, CAPP Ctr Adm & Polit Publ, Inst Super Ciencias Sociais & Polit ISCSP, P-1649019 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Univ Coimbra, Inst Legal Res UCILeR, P-3000018 Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
lockdown; sport; stress; sleep disorders; subjective happiness; mental health; pay cuts; FINANCIAL INSECURITY; STRESS; HAPPINESS; SLEEP; BEHAVIORS; OUTBREAK;
D O I
10.3390/ejihpe13030047
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The outbreak and pandemic of COVID-19 forced people into extreme isolation and social distancing, with significant limitations on various activity sectors, including sports. This study aimed to assess the psychological health status of athletes during sports lockdown. Additionally, we intend to verify the mediating role of sleep disorders in stress perception and subjective happiness. Our sample was composed of 1492 Portuguese athletes from eight different team sports. During sports lockdown, athletes were found to have high stress levels and low subjective happiness levels and experience sleep disorders. Finally, these results conclude that sports lockdowns harm athletes' psychological health and well-being. Pay cuts to athletes are an extra stress factor that exacerbate these adverse effects on psychological health. Finally, sleep is a mediator variable between stress perception and subjective happiness levels. This study's significant contributions, limitations, and future directions are discussed in the conclusion.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 625
页数:13
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