Effect of burdock on the regulation of gut microbiota in hyperglycemic rats and its in vitro digestion and fermentation characteristics

被引：2
|
作者：
Teng, Cong [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Kaidi [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Kaiyang
Feng, Jin [2 ]
Xu, Lujing [2 ]
Li, Ying [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Proc, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
[3] Yangzhou Univ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Yangzhou 225127, Peoples R China
[4] 1 Weigang, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
来源：
FOOD BIOSCIENCE | 2023年 / 56卷
关键词：
Burdock; Gut microbiota; Simulates digestion; Hyperglycemic; Short chain fatty acids; Activities; BIOACCESSIBILITY; POLYSACCHARIDE; INHIBITORS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fbio.2023.103191
中图分类号：
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号：
0832 ;
摘要：
Burdock has previously been reported to have anti-diabetic effect. Gut microbiota is an important indicator of diabetes. This study investigated the effect of burdock root powder on the diversity and composition of gut microbiota in hyperglycemic rats. Moreover, the nutritional content, biological activities and beneficial metabolites production of burdock powder during in vitro digestion are determined to supplement its anti-diabetic effect. Our results showed that burdock powder improved intestinal flora diversity in diabetic rats significantly (p < 0.05). Abundance of Lactobacillales, Firmicutes, Peptostreptococcales-Tissierellales, Peptostreptococcaceae, Enterococcaceae and Romboutsia was increased. The abundance of Erysipelotrichales and Turicibacter decreased. Inhibitory activities of alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase of burdock reached the highest at intestinal and gastric digestion stages (p < 0.05), respectively. Burdock can regulate the intestinal flora of hyperglycemic rats, prompting the production of acetic acid and butyric acid in their feces.
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页数：10
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