Topological phonons and low lattice thermal conductivity of Li2CaX (X = Sn and Pb) type Heusler compounds

被引:2
作者
Sharma, Vineet Kumar [1 ]
Kanchana, V. [1 ]
Gupta, Mayanak K. [2 ,3 ]
Mittal, Ranjan [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Hyderabad, Dept Phys, Sangareddy 502285, Telangana, India
[2] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr Trombay, Solid state Phys Div, Mumbai 400085, India
[3] Homi Bhabha Natl Inst, Mumbai 400094, India
关键词
Topological phonons; Lattice thermal conductivity; Thermoelectric figure of merit; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; EFFICIENCY; SCHEMES; BULK; GE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.106289
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The topological phonons, electronic structure, and transport properties of Li2CaX (X = Sn and Pb) have been investigated using first-principles. Topological phononic states are facilitated by Dirac-like band crossings observed in optical phonon branches, which are ensured by calculated surface states in the (001) plane. Li2CaPb has very low lattice thermal conductivity(������������), as evidenced by shorter phonon lifetime, acoustic phonon mode dispersion, and low Debye temperature. The value of ������������is low at high temperatures due to Dirac-like crossings in optical phonon branches exhibiting non-trivial topological properties. The inclusion of hybrid functional transits Li2CaPb into an indirect bandgap semiconductor. Li2CaPb has a figure of merit of 0.15 for holes and 0.2 for electrons at 500 K. Topological phonons combined with promising transport features in Li2CaX (X = Sn and Pb) may be desirable for future device applications.
引用
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页数:7
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