Experimental investigation of the CaO-Al2O3-TiO2 system: Isothermal section of 1500 °C and liquidus projection

被引:3
作者
Li, Wenjie [1 ,2 ]
Qiu, Jiyu [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Chengjun [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Maofa [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Minist Educ, Key Lab Ecol Met Multimet Ores, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Isothermal section; Liquidus projection; Phase diagram; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; TITANIA; REGION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.173639
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The CaO-Al2O3-TiO2 phase diagram is of great guiding significance for the comprehensive utilization of Tibearing mineral resources and the design of metallurgical slag for Al -Ti alloy steel. In this paper, the hightemperature phase equilibrium experimental method was adopted; the types and compositions of phases were identified by Electron Probe Micro Analysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). A total of 12 equilibrium phases were determined, including CaO, Al2O3, TiO2, 3CaO2TiO2, 4CaO3TiO2, CaOTiO2, Al2O3TiO2, 3CaOAl2O3, CaOAl2O3, CaO2Al2O3, CaO6Al2O3, and Liquid; they formed a total of 16 phase equilibrium relations. The isothermal section of CaO-Al2O3-TiO2 system at 1500 degrees C in atmosphere was constructed for the first time. There are 10 three-phase fields (Liquid+CaO+3CaO2TiO2, Liquid+3CaO2TiO2+4CaO3TiO2, CaOTiO2+CaOAl2O3+CaO2Al2O3, CaO2Al2O3+CaOTiO2+CaO6Al2O3, Liquid+CaOTiO2+ CaO6Al2O3, Liquid+CaO6Al2O3+Al2O3, Liquid+Al2O3+Al2O3TiO2, Liquid+TiO2+Al2O3TiO2, Liquid+CaOAl2O3+4CaO3TiO2, 4CaO3TiO2(ss)+CaOTiO2(ss)+CaOAl2O3), 13 two-phase fields (Liquid+CaO, CaO+3CaO2TiO2, Liquid+3CaO2TiO2, Liquid+4CaO3TiO2, Liquid+TiO2, Liquid+CaOTiO2, Liquid+Al2O3TiO2, Liquid+Al2O3, Liquid+CaO6Al2O3, Liquid+CaOAl2O3, CaOTiO2(ss)+CaO2Al2O3, 4CaO3TiO2(ss)+CaOTiO2(ss), 4CaO3TiO2 (ss)+3CaO2TiO2(ss)), 2 single-phase solid solution fields (4CaO3TiO2(ss), 3CaO2TiO2(ss)), and 2 disconnected single liquid phase fields. On this basis, the liquidus projection of the CaO-Al2O3-TiO2 system was revised. The types of relevant invariant reactions were identified by the Lever Rule; the types of relevant univariant reactions were determined by the original method proposed in this paper.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
Bram M, 2000, ADV ENG MATER, V2, P196, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1527-2648(200004)2:4<196::AID-ADEM196>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-K
[3]   PHASE EQUILIBRIUM RELATIONS IN THE SYSTEMS LIME-TITANIA AND ZIRCONIA-TITANIA [J].
COUGHANOUR, LW ;
ROTH, RS ;
DEPROSSE, VA .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, 1954, 52 (01) :37-41
[4]   PHASE EQUILIBRIA IN THE SYSTEM CAO-TIO2 [J].
DEVRIES, RC ;
ROY, R ;
OSBORN, EF .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1954, 58 (12) :1069-1073
[5]  
Eisenhuttenleute V.D., 1995, Slag Atlas, V2nd
[6]   CRITICAL-EVALUATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES AND PHASE-DIAGRAMS OF THE CAO-AL2O3, AL2O3-SIO2, AND CAO-AL2O3-SIO2 SYSTEMS [J].
ERIKSSON, G ;
PELTON, AD .
METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY, 1993, 24 (05) :807-816
[7]   Combined experimental and computational investigation of thermodynamics and phase equilibria in the CaO-TiO2 system [J].
Gong, Weiping ;
Wu, Lili ;
Navrotsky, Alexandra .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2018, 101 (03) :1361-1370
[8]   ASSESSMENT OF THE CAO-AL2O3 SYSTEM [J].
HALLSTEDT, B .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1990, 73 (01) :15-23
[9]  
Hillert M., 2007, PHASE EQUILIBRIA PHA
[10]  
Hojo J., 2019, Materials Chemistry of Ceramics