Prevalence and associated risk factors for chronic kidney disease in the elderly physically disabled population in Shanghai, China: a cross-sectional study

被引:5
作者
Wu, Hengjing [1 ]
Li, Yao [1 ]
Ren, Longbing [2 ]
Li, Jue [1 ]
Wang, Yiyan [3 ]
Jiang, Chenghua [1 ]
Wu, Jing [3 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabil Hosp, Clin Ctr Intelligent Rehabil Res,Shanghai Sunshin, Shanghai 201619, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, China Ctr Hlth Dev Studies, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Dept Fundamental Nursing, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
基金
上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
Risk factor; Chronic kidney disease; Stage; 3-5; Disability level; Older adults; URIC-ACID LEVELS; BLOOD-PRESSURE; ANEMIA; MANAGEMENT; CKD; DISABILITIES; GUIDELINE; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1186/s12889-023-16455-4
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
BackgroundThe global prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the general population is relatively clear. Our previous study showed that elderly individuals who are physically disabled are more likely to experience kidney function impairment, and the main purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with CKD in elderly patients with physical disabilities.MethodsA total of 2679 elderly individuals with physical disabilities from the 2018 Shanghai Disability Health Survey were screened to calculate the prevalence of CKD. Multiple logistic regression was performed to identify the factors associated with CKD. Detailed subgroup analyses of disability level were also conducted.ResultsWe confirmed CKD in 287 of 2679 (10.7%) participants. Female sex, age, history of hypertension, red blood cell count, albumin, urea, and uric acid (UA) were independently correlated with CKD. Age and UA abnormalities were common risk factors for different levels of disabilities.ConclusionThe prevalence of CKD is higher in the mild level of older physically handicapped individuals. Age and the level of UA should also be considered in this population. The preventive strategies for patients with two levels of elderly disability should have different focuses.
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页数:9
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