intrusion detection system;
DDoS attacks;
internet of things;
metaheuristics;
blockchain;
FRAMEWORK;
INTERNET;
HEALTH;
EDGE;
D O I:
10.3390/math11081887
中图分类号:
O1 [数学];
学科分类号:
0701 ;
070101 ;
摘要:
The Internet of Things (IoT) is developing as a novel phenomenon that is applied in the growth of several crucial applications. However, these applications continue to function on a centralized storage structure, which leads to several major problems, such as security, privacy, and a single point of failure. In recent years, blockchain (BC) technology has become a pillar for the progression of IoT-based applications. The BC technique is utilized to resolve the security, privacy, and single point of failure (third-part dependency) issues encountered in IoT applications. Conversely, the distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks on mining pools revealed the existence of vital fault lines amongst the BC-assisted IoT networks. Therefore, the current study designs a hybrid Harris Hawks with sine cosine and a deep learning-based intrusion detection system (H3SC-DLIDS) for a BC-supported IoT environment. The aim of the presented H3SC-DLIDS approach is to recognize the presence of DDoS attacks in the BC-assisted IoT environment. To enable secure communication in the IoT networks, BC technology is used. The proposed H3SC-DLIDS technique designs a H3SC technique by integrating the concepts of Harris Hawks optimization (HHO) and sine cosine algorithm (SCA) for feature selection. For the intrusion detection process, a long short-term memory auto-encoder (LSTM-AE) model is utilized in this study. Finally, the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA) is implemented for hyperparameter tuning of the LSTM-AE technique. The proposed H3SC-DLIDS method was experimentally validated using the BoT-IoT database, and the results indicate the superior performance of the proposed H3SC-DLIDS technique over other existing methods, with a maximum accuracy of 99.05%.
机构:
Prince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Alkhonaini, Mimouna Abdullah
Alohali, Manal Abdullah
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman Univ, Dept Informat Syst Coll Comp & Informat Sci, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Alohali, Manal Abdullah
Aljebreen, Mohammed
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Saud Univ, Community Coll, Dept Comp Sci, POB 28095, Riyadh 11437, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Aljebreen, Mohammed
Eltahir, Majdy M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Khalid Univ, Appl Coll Mahayil, Dept Informat Syst, Abha, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Eltahir, Majdy M.
Alanazi, Meshari H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northern Border Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Ar Ar, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Alanazi, Meshari H.
Yafoz, Ayman
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Informat Syst, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Yafoz, Ayman
Alsini, Raed
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Informat Syst, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Alsini, Raed
Khadidos, Alaa O.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Informat Syst, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaPrince Sultan Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
机构:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
Alrayes, Fatma S.
Aljebreen, Mohammed
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Saud Univ, Community Coll, Dept Comp Sci, POB 28095, Riyadh 11437, Saudi ArabiaPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
Aljebreen, Mohammed
Alghamdi, Mohammed
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Khalid Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Dept Informat Syst, Abha, Saudi ArabiaPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
Alghamdi, Mohammed
Alrslani, Faheed A. F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northern Border Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Informat Technol, Rafha, Saudi ArabiaPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
Alrslani, Faheed A. F.
Alshuhail, Asma
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Faisal Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Dept Informat Syst, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Alyoubi, Khaled H.
Khadidos, Adil O.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Technol Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Khadidos, Adil O.
Alshareef, Abdulrhman M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Alshareef, Abdulrhman M.
Hamed, Diaa
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Earth Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Hamed, Diaa
Khadidos, Alaa O.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr Res Excellence Artificial Intelligence & Data, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Khadidos, Alaa O.
Ragab, Mahmoud
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Technol Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Math Dept, Cairo 11884, EgyptKing Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia