Determinants of HIV-related stigma and discrimination in Malawi: evidence from the demographic and health survey

被引：5

作者：

Antabe, Roger ^{[1
,2
]}

Sano, Yujiro ^{[3
]}

Atuoye, Kilian N. ^{[4
]}

Baada, Jemima N. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Hlth & Soc, Toronto, ON, Canada

[2] Univ Toronto, Grad Dept Geog & Planning, Toronto, ON, Canada

[3] Nipissing Univ, Dept Sociol & Anthropol, North Bay, ON, Canada

[4] Queens Univ, Dept Global Dev Studies, Kingston, ON, Canada

[5] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Gender Sexual & Womens Studies, London, ON, Canada

来源：

AFRICAN GEOGRAPHICAL REVIEW | 2023年 / 42卷 / 05期

关键词：

HIV-related stigma and discrimination; HIV prevalence; demographic and health survey; Malawi; sub-Saharan Africa; HIV/AIDS STIGMA; PREVENTION; DEPRESSION;

D O I：

10.1080/19376812.2022.2086591

中图分类号：

P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];

学科分类号：

0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

HIV-related stigma and discrimination are counterproductive to addressing the HIV epidemic in Malawi. Yet, there are dearth of studies interrogating the predictors of HIV-related stigma and discrimination in Malawi. Using the 2015-2016 Malawi DHS and applying complementary log-log model, we found that 19% of women and 15% of men endorsed HIV-related stigma and discrimination. In addition, HIV-related stigma and discrimination was associated with a set of psychosocial, demographic, and socioeconomic factors. For example, having never been tested for HIV was associated with stigma and discrimination among women (OR=1.51, p<0.001) and men (OR=1.45, p<0.001). We discuss policy implications of our findings.

引用

页码：594 / 606

页数：13

共 43 条

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