A Framework to Predict Gastric Cancer Based on Tongue Features and Deep Learning

被引：8

作者：

Zhu, Xiaolong ^{[1
]}

Ma, Yuhang ^{[1
]}

Guo, Dong ^{[2
]}

Men, Jiuzhang ^{[2
]}

Xue, Chenyang ^{[1
]}

Cao, Xiyuan ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Zhidong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] North Univ China, Sch Instrument & Elect, Key Lab Instrumentat Sci & Dynam Measurement, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China

[2] Shanxi Univ Chinese Med, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China

来源：

MICROMACHINES | 2023年 / 14卷 / 01期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

gastric cancer; tongue features; non-invasive; prediction framework; deep learning;

D O I：

10.3390/mi14010053

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Gastric cancer has become a global health issue, severely disrupting daily life. Early detection in gastric cancer patients and immediate treatment contribute significantly to the protection of human health. However, routine gastric cancer examinations carry the risk of complications and are time-consuming. We proposed a framework to predict gastric cancer non-invasively and conveniently. A total of 703 tongue images were acquired using a bespoke tongue image capture instrument, then a dataset containing subjects with and without gastric cancer was created. As the images acquired by this instrument contain non-tongue areas, the Deeplabv3+ network was applied for tongue segmentation to reduce the interference in feature extraction. Nine tongue features were extracted, relationships between tongue features and gastric cancer were explored by using statistical methods and deep learning, finally a prediction framework for gastric cancer was designed. The experimental results showed that the proposed framework had a strong detection ability, with an accuracy of 93.6%. The gastric cancer prediction framework created by combining statistical methods and deep learning proposes a scheme for exploring the relationships between gastric cancer and tongue features. This framework contributes to the effective early diagnosis of patients with gastric cancer.

引用

页数：14

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