Effects of grape peel phenolics on lipid accumulation in sodium palmitate-treated HepG2 cells

被引:12
作者
Cui, Wenyu [1 ,3 ]
Xu, Ben [1 ]
Chen, Fuchun [1 ]
Shen, Weijun [2 ]
Wan, Fachun [2 ]
Cheng, Anwei [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China
[3] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, 1 Nongda Rd, Changsha, Peoples R China
关键词
Grape peel phenolics; Lipid accumulation; Oxidative stress; AMPK/mTOR/AKT signaling pathways; HepG2; cells; FATTY LIVER-DISEASE; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; EXTRACT; BIOAVAILABILITY; PATHOGENESIS; INFLAMMATION; ANTIOXIDANT; PATHWAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jff.2023.105923
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Phenolics were extracted from grape peels, and the compounds of grape peel phenolics (GPP) were identified by LC-MS/MS. From a perspective of dietary nutrition, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of GPP on lipid accumulation in sodium palmitate (PA)-treated HepG2 cells, and further to explore its mechanisms. HepG2 cells were induced by 0.4 mmol/L PA as an in vitro model of lipid accumulation. The results showed that GPP could significantly reduce the TG level and ROS production in PA-treated HepG2 cells. RT-qPCR and Western blotting analysis indicated that GPP supplementation can downregulate the mRNA and protein expression of lipogenesis factors and upregulate the expression of lipolysis factors in PA-treated cells. GPP reduced lipid accumulation and oxidative stress by activating the AMPK/mTOR/AKT signaling pathways, and the most significant effect was detected at 250 mu g/mL GPP. Thus, GPP as a dietary phenolic, have the function to regulate lipid metabolism.
引用
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页数:10
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