Mapping urban green equity and analysing its impacted mechanisms: A novel approach

被引:11
作者
Cao, Yuchi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Yan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shen, Shouyun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Weiwei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Peng, Xiao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Jiaao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liao, Jingpeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lv, Xinyi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Yifan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ma, Lehan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Guodian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Jinghuan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sun, Dan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Qingchu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liao, Qiulin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Landscape Architecture, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Prov Big Data Engn Technol Res Ctr Nat Reser, Changsha, Peoples R China
[3] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Inst Human Settlements & Green Infrastruct, Changsha, Peoples R China
[4] Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Hunan Prov Big Data Engn Technol Res Ctr Nat Reser, Coll Landscape Architecture, Inst Human Settlements & Green Infrastruct, 498 South Shaoshan Rd, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Environmental equity; Residential segregation; Green equity; Spatial justice; Machine learning; ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE; ACCESSIBILITY; FRAMEWORK; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.scs.2023.105071
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Current assessment methods of Urban green equity (UGE) ignore the social differentiation of urban space, which may lead to a misallocation of green space resources, exacerbating differentiation, and potentially giving rise to green gentrification (GG). This study employs a novel evaluation framework and approach for UGE, considering the impact of landscape and greening on Spatial Differentiation of Residential Areas (SDORA), to evaluate the UGE of the west bank core area in Changsha city, Hunan Province, China, and explores its influencing mechanisms. The results show that (1) The study area exhibits significant greening differentiation, and residential areas with high property prices have higher quality landscapes and greening than those with low property prices. (2) The region displays significant green equity disparity (GEI = 0.497) and GG. (3) The cumulative contribution of landscape and greening to SDORA reaches 39.04 %, with the features of water body and mountain proximity as well as accessibility having the most significant impact on urban green space differentiation. This study enhances the understanding of UGE assessment, emphasizing the importance of considering spatial differentiation during UGE evaluation, and provides technical support and scientific guidance for the planning and construction of urban green space systems.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 89 条
[81]   Green space exposure on mortality and cardiovascular outcomes in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies [J].
Yuan, Yin ;
Huang, Feng ;
Lin, Fan ;
Zhu, Pengyi ;
Zhu, Pengli .
AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2021, 33 (07) :1783-1797
[82]   Did improvements of ecosystem services supply-demand imbalance change environmental spatial injustices? [J].
Zhai, Tianlin ;
Wang, Jing ;
Jin, Zhifeng ;
Qi, Yuan ;
Fang, Ying ;
Liu, Jingjing .
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS, 2020, 111
[83]   Inequalities in the quality and proximity of green space exposure are more pronounced than in quantity aspect: Evidence from a rapidly urbanizing Chinese city [J].
Zhang, Jinguang .
URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING, 2023, 79
[84]   Evaluating the disparities in urban green space provision in communities with diverse built environments: The case of a rapidly urbanizing Chinese city [J].
Zhang, Jinguang ;
Yu, Zhaowu ;
Cheng, Yingyi ;
Chen, Caijie ;
Wan, Yi ;
Zhao, Bing ;
Vejre, Henrik .
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2020, 183
[85]   Assessing the social equity of urban parks: An improved index integrating multiple quality dimensions and service accessibility [J].
Zhang, Ran ;
Peng, Shengjing ;
Sun, Fengyun ;
Deng, Lingzhi ;
Che, Yue .
CITIES, 2022, 129
[86]   The Association between Green Space and Adolescents' Mental Well-Being: A Systematic Review [J].
Zhang, Yijun ;
Mavoa, Suzanne ;
Zhao, Jinfeng ;
Raphael, Deborah ;
Smith, Melody .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 17 (18) :1-26
[87]   The Impact of Urbanization on the Delivery of Public Service-Related SDGs in China [J].
Zhao, Zhongxu ;
Pan, Ying ;
Zhu, Jing ;
Wu, Junxi ;
Zhu, Ran .
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY, 2022, 80
[88]   Linking cultural ecosystem service and urban ecological-space planning for a sustainable city: Case study of the core areas of Beijing under the context of urban relieving and renewal [J].
Zheng, Shanwen ;
Yang, Shengjie ;
Ma, Moheng ;
Dong, Jun ;
Han, Baolong ;
Wang, Jianqiang .
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY, 2023, 89
[89]   A study on the impact of Visible Green Index and vegetation structures on brain wave change in residential landscape [J].
Zhu, Huaizhen ;
Yang, Fan ;
Bao, Zhiyi ;
Nan, Xinge .
URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING, 2021, 64