Cultivating Authenticity as Role Models: Women in STEM Influencers on Instagram

被引:4
作者
Steinke, Jocelyn [1 ,2 ]
Baumel, Katie [1 ]
Turner, Meredith M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[2] Univ Connecticut, Dept Commun, 234 Arjona,337 Mansfield Rd,Unit 1259, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
关键词
role models; social media; women in STEM; authenticity; social identity; SCIENCE ROLE-MODELS; IDENTITY; GENDER; GIRLS; SCIENTISTS; MEDIA; STEREOTYPES; EXPERIENCES; PORTRAYALS; REPRESENTATIONS;
D O I
10.1177/10755470241239942
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Despite recent increases, women continue to be underrepresented in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Using social identity theory as a framework, this study conducted a reflexive thematic analysis of 614 Instagram posts by 30 women in STEM influencers on Instagram to determine the extent to which and how they portrayed themselves as role models. Findings revealed that these influencers exhibited important role model traits: (a) favorable personality traits, (b) STEM expertise, and (c) personal connections with audience members, and they also displayed authenticity and knowledge of trending platform features in their posts. Implications for science communicators and STEM educators are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 583
页数:41
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Young women's body image following upwards comparison to Instagram models: The role of physical appearance perfectionism and cognitive emotion regulation [J].
McComb, Sarah E. ;
Mills, Jennifer S. .
BODY IMAGE, 2021, 38 :49-62
[32]   Nevertheless, Role Models Persisted: Girls Exposed To Women Politicians More Likely To Vote as Adults [J].
Wolbrecht, Christina ;
Campbell, David E. .
POLITICAL BEHAVIOR, 2025,
[33]   The role of media professionals in perpetuating and disrupting stereotypes of women in Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) fields [J].
Corsbie-Massay, Charisse L'Pree ;
Wheatly, Michele G. .
FRONTIERS IN COMMUNICATION, 2022, 7
[34]   Which role models are effective for which students? A systematic review and four recommendations for maximizing the effectiveness of role models in STEM [J].
Gladstone, Jessica R. ;
Cimpian, Andrei .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STEM EDUCATION, 2021, 8 (01)
[35]   Testing the effects of a role model intervention on women’s STEM outcomes [J].
Amanda R. Van Camp ;
Patricia N. Gilbert ;
Laurie T. O’Brien .
Social Psychology of Education, 2019, 22 :649-671
[36]   Testing the effects of a role model intervention on women's STEM outcomes [J].
Van Camp, Amanda R. ;
Gilbert, Patricia N. ;
O'Brien, Laurie T. .
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF EDUCATION, 2019, 22 (03) :649-671
[37]   Gender Perspectives on Role Models: Insights from STEM Students and Professionals [J].
Tal, Marina ;
Lavi, Rea ;
Reiss, Shari ;
Dori, Yehudit Judy .
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE EDUCATION AND TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 33 (05) :699-717
[38]   Ingroup role models and underrepresented students' performance and interest in STEM: A meta-analysis of lab and field studies [J].
Lawner, Elizabeth K. ;
Quinn, Diane M. ;
Camacho, Gabriel ;
Johnson, Blair T. ;
Pan-Weisz, Bradley .
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF EDUCATION, 2019, 22 (05) :1169-1195
[39]   How Effective are Female Role Models in Steering Girls Towards Stem? Evidence from French High Schools [J].
Breda, Thomas ;
Grenet, Julien ;
Monnet, Marion ;
Van Effenterre, Clementine .
ECONOMIC JOURNAL, 2023, 133 (653) :1773-1809
[40]   When Do Female Role Models Benefit Women? The Importance of Differentiating Recruitment From Retention in STEM [J].
Drury, Benjamin J. ;
Siy, John Oliver ;
Cheryan, Sapna .
PSYCHOLOGICAL INQUIRY, 2011, 22 (04) :265-269