Research progress on ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacological action, and applications of Engelhardia roxburghiana Wall: a review

被引:0
作者
Li, Yuxin [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Wenxin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Tingting [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Yuanyuan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Wenjin [1 ,2 ]
Yue, Jiahui [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Lulu [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Xiangdong [3 ,6 ,7 ]
Fu, Xueyan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ningxia Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Yinchuan 750004, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Ningxia Minor Med Modernizat Key Lab, Yinchuan 75004, Peoples R China
[3] Key Lab Minist Educ TCM prevent & treatment high i, Yinchuan 75004, Peoples R China
[4] Key Lab Study Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western, Yinchuan 75004, Peoples R China
[5] Ningxia Med Univ, Tradit Chinese Med Hosp, Yinchuan 75004, Peoples R China
[6] Ningxia Med Univ, Coll Tradit Chinese Med, Yinchuan 75004, Peoples R China
[7] Ningxia Med Univ, Sch Tradit Chinese Med, Yinchuan 750004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Engelhardia roxburghiana Wall; Juglandaceae; flavonoids; Astilbin; hypoglycemic effect; antioxidant effect; CHINESE FOLK MEDICINE; SECONDARY METABOLITES; RAT PLASMA; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; SOPHORA-FLAVESCENS; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; ACID-DERIVATIVES; ASTILBIN; LEAVES; CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.1093/jpp/rgae021
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Objectives Engelhardia roxburghiana Wall is a plant of the Juglandaceae family, and its leaves is the main part used as a medicine. It is used to relieve heat and pain, gasification, and dampness. The purpose of this review is to provide a systematic review about the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of this plant.Key findings Many compounds have been isolated and identified from the plant, including flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, quinones, essential oils, and other types of chemical constituents. Extensive pharmacological activities of the extracts or compounds of E. roxburghiana Wall in vivo and in vitro were mainly confirmed, including anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-allergic effects.Summary In this paper, the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of E. roxburghiana Wall were reviewed. In the future, E. roxburghiana Wall needs further study, such as paying more attention to quality control and the utilization on agriculture. In addition, discussing the medicinal components of decoction as well as the toxicity will also contribute to the progress of clinical trial studies.
引用
收藏
页码:909 / 929
页数:21
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