Leptomeningeal Disease Secondary to Thr60Ala Transthyretin Amyloidosis: Case Report and Review of the Literature

被引:1
作者
Carberry, Nathan [1 ]
Yu, Sun [2 ]
Fayerman, Raisy N. [3 ]
Dugue, Rachelle [3 ]
Miller, Michael [2 ]
Tanji, Kurenai [2 ]
Goyal, Tarini [3 ]
Canoll, Peter [2 ]
Brannagan, Thomas H., III [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Neuromuscular Div, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Pathol, Irving Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Neurol, Irving Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
关键词
transthyretin amyloidosis; TTR amyloidosis; CNS involvement; leptomeningeal disease; plateau waves; stroke-like episodes; LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION; HEREDITARY; POLYNEUROPATHY; MUTATIONS; TAFAMIDIS; SPECTRUM;
D O I
10.1177/19418744221127849
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A 31-year-old woman with transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis secondary to a Thr60Ala mutation developed recurrent stroke-like episodes with fluctuating mental status. Evaluation for stroke and seizures was unrevealing. She was found to have leptomeningeal contrast enhancement on magnetic resonance imaging, which was confirmed to be CNS TTR amyloidosis on histopathology following brain and dura biopsy. While leptomeningeal disease has rarely been known to be associated with TTR amyloidosis, this is the first documented case of leptomeningeal disease secondary to a Thr60Ala mutation in the TTR gene. A literature review of TTR amyloidosis is presented with special focus on the treatment of leptomeningeal TTR amyloidosis.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 95
页数:6
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