Swelling-Activated, Soft Mechanochemistry in Polymer Materials

被引:67
作者
Metze, Friederike Katharina [1 ,2 ]
Sant, Sabrina [1 ,2 ]
Meng, Zhao [1 ,2 ]
Klok, Harm-Anton [1 ,2 ]
Kaur, Kuljeet [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne EPFL, Inst Mat, Lab Polymeres, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne EPFL, Inst Sci & Ing Chim, Lab Polymeres, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
GLYCOL) METHACRYLATE) BRUSHES; MOLECULAR BRUSHES; SURFACE PATTERNS; TENSION; FORCE; MECHANOTRANSDUCTION; MECHANOPHORE; INSTABILITIES; MECHANICS; SCISSION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c02801
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Swelling in polymer materials is a ubiquitous phenomenon. At a molecular level, swelling is dictated by solvent-polymer interactions, and has been thoroughly studied both theoretically and experimentally. Favorable solvent-polymer interactions result in the solvation of polymer chains. For polymers in confined geometries, such as those that are tethered to surfaces, or for polymer networks, solvation can lead to swelling-induced tensions. These tensions act on polymer chains and can lead to stretching, bending, or deformation of the material both at the micro- and macroscopic scale. This Invited Feature Article sheds light on such swelling-induced mechanochemical phenomena in polymer materials across dimensions, and discusses approaches to visualize and characterize these effects.
引用
收藏
页码:3546 / 3557
页数:12
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