Impact of Lifestyle Modifications on Cardiovascular Health: A Narrative Review

被引:42
作者
Ghodeshwar, Gunjan K. [1 ]
Dube, Amol [2 ]
Khobragade, Deepa [3 ]
机构
[1] All India Inst Med Sci, Cardiol, Nagpur, India
[2] All India Inst Med Sci, Gen Med, Nagpur, India
[3] Apex Fertil Ctr, Obstet & Gynaecol, Nagpur, India
关键词
cardiovascular disease; stress; healthy heart diet; physical activity; lifestyle modifications; cardiovascular health; BLOOD-PRESSURE; PREVENTION; DISEASE; RISK; REDUCTION; BENEFITS;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.42616
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Lifestyle modifications have gained increasing recognition as key interventions in preventing and managing CVDs. This narrative review aims to provide a thorough assessment of the impact of lifestyle modifications on cardiovascular health. The review encompasses various aspects, including diet, physical activity, smoking cessation, stress management, and weight management. Additionally, the review explores the underlying mechanisms by which lifestyle modifications influence cardiovascular health and highlights the evidence from clinical trials, observational studies, and meta -analyses. The findings of this review emphasize the importance of lifestyle modifications in reducing the risk factors associated with CVDs and improving cardiovascular outcomes.
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页数:8
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