Does Vitamin Supplementation Play a Role in Chronic Kidney Disease?

被引：9
作者：
Juszczak, Aleksandra Beata [1 ]
Kupczak, Maciej [1 ]
Konecki, Tomasz [1 ]
机构：
[1] Med Univ Lodz, Dept Urol 1, PL-90549 Lodz, Poland
来源：
NUTRIENTS | 2023年 / 15卷 / 13期
关键词：
chronic kidney disease; supplementation; vitamins; dialysis; SERUM PARATHYROID-HORMONE; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; STAGE RENAL-DISEASE; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; D DEFICIENCY; FOLIC-ACID; MINERAL METABOLISM; OXIDATIVE STRESS; B-VITAMINS; LONG-TERM;
D O I：
10.3390/nu15132847
中图分类号：
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号：
100403 ;
摘要：
Although the role of vitamins in the human body is proven, guidelines for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) remain unclear. This narrative review summarizes the findings of 98 studies of CKD and the effects of vitamin D, B, C, A, E, and K supplementation on patients on dialysis for CKD, with the aim of summarizing the existing guidelines. The findings are promising, showing the potential effectiveness of vitamin supplementation with, for example, vitamins B, D, or C. However, recommendations are still ambiguous, especially in the case of vitamins A and K, due to the potential toxicity associated with higher doses for patients. Continued research is needed to rigorously evaluate the effectiveness and carefully consider the potential risks of some vitamin supplementation for patients with CKD.
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页数：18
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