Impact of Botulinum Toxin Injections on Quality of Life of Patients with Long-Standing Peripheral Facial Palsy

被引:3
作者
Amar, Jeremy [1 ]
Tankere, Frederic [1 ]
Picard, Diane [1 ]
Alciato, Lauranne [1 ]
Carre, Fabienne [1 ]
Foirest, Claire [1 ]
机构
[1] Sorbonne Univ, Pitie Salpetriere Hosp, ENT Dept, F-75013 Paris, France
关键词
long-standing facial palsy; botulinum toxin; quality of life; hemi-facial spasm 30; HFS; 30; facial clinimetric evaluation (FaCE); HEMIFACIAL SPASM; PARALYSIS PATIENTS; VALIDATION; IMPROVEMENT; INSTRUMENT;
D O I
10.3390/toxins16030140
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
(1) Background: Sequels of facial palsy lead to major psychosocial repercussions, disrupting patients' quality of life (QoL). Botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections can permit us to treat long-standing facial palsy, improving facial symmetry and functional signs including synkinesis and contractures. (2) Methods: The main aim of this study was to assess the evolution of the QoL for patients with long-standing facial palsy before, at 1 month, and at 4 months after BoNT injections by using three questionnaires (HFS-30, FaCE, and HAD). The other goals were to find clinical factors associated with the improvement in the QoL and to assess the HFS-30 questionnaire for patients with unilateral facial palsy (3) Results: Eighty-eight patients were included in this study. There was a statistically significant improvement in QoL at 1 month after injections, assessed using the three questionnaires. This improvement was sustained at 4 months after the injections, with a statistically significant difference for the HFS-30 and FaCE questionnaires. (4) Conclusions: This study showed that the BoNT injections lead to a significant increase in the QoL of patients with unilateral facial palsy. This improvement is sustained 4 months after the injections.
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页数:13
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