Solid waste-derived ?-Al2O3 nanowires supporting a-Fe2O3 as an efficient anodic direct methanol fuel cell electrocatalyst

被引:7
作者
Mohamed, Mohamed Mokhtar [1 ,2 ]
Amer, Ahmed A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Egypt Japan Univ Sci & Technol, New Borg El Arab City, Alexandria, Egypt
[2] Benha Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Banha, Egypt
[3] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Organ Inorgan Composites, Beijing Key Lab Electrochem Proc & Technol Mat, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
MOR; CO stripping; Stability; OXIDATION; NANOPARTICLES; REDUCTION; CATALYSTS; ELECTROOXIDATION; STABILITY; FE2O3; ALOOH; OXIDE; GAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.171632
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hybrid nanowires & gamma;-Al2O3/AlOOH (Al) electrocatalyst synthesized via the Bayer route from a solid waste were loaded with & alpha;-Fe2O3 (12%) exploiting a deposition-hydrothermal approach, then characterized using XRD, FTIR, TEM-SAED, XPS and N2 porosimetry techniques. An efficient methanol oxidation activity of the 12% Fe/Al electrode displayed a current density of 25 mA cm-2 in an acid environment exceeded the individual electrodes Al and & alpha;-Fe2O3 by 3 and 8 times, respectively. It has been established that the activity, kinetics, and stability of the 12 % & alpha;-Fe2O3/Al electrode exceeded that of the individual analogues and was rather controlled by the diffusion mechanism. This was attributed to the increasing surface area of the composite electrode, its pore volume, pore apertures and decreased particle diameter. It was apparent that & gamma;-Al2O3/AlOOH sites were responsible for dehydration until approaching CO species that were mostly being oxidized to CO2 on & alpha;-Fe2O3, as evidenced by the CO stripping results.
引用
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页数:11
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