Case Study-Based Integrated Assessment of Former Waste Disposal Sites Transformed to Green Space in Terms of Ecosystem Services and Land Assets Recovery

被引:9
|
作者
Vincevica-Gaile, Zane [1 ]
Burlakovs, Juris [2 ]
Fonteina-Kazeka, Maija [1 ,3 ]
Wdowin, Magdalena [2 ]
Hanc, Emil [2 ]
Rudovica, Vita [4 ]
Krievans, Maris [5 ]
Grinfelde, Inga [6 ]
Siltumens, Kristaps [6 ]
Kriipsalu, Mait [7 ]
Aouissi, Hani Amir [8 ]
Gaagai, Aissam [8 ]
Zahoor, Muhammad [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Latvia, Dept Environm Sci, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Mineral & Energy Econ Res Inst, PL-31261 Krakow, Poland
[3] Assoc Balt Coasts, LV-1003 Riga, Latvia
[4] Univ Latvia, Dept Analyt Chem, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia
[5] Univ Latvia, Dept Geol, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia
[6] Latvia Univ Life Sci & Technol, Lab Forest & Water Resources, LV-3001 Jelgava, Latvia
[7] Estonian Univ Life Sci, Chair Rural Bldg & Water Management, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia
[8] Sci & Tech Res Ctr Arid Reg CRSTRA, Biskra 07000, Algeria
[9] Univ Malakand, Dept Biochem, Chakdara 18800, Khyber Pakhtunk, Pakistan
关键词
closed landfills; ecosystem services; direct market pricing; land resources; land value; old dumps; real estate; revitalization of degraded sites; urban green space; MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE; CIRCULAR ECONOMY; MARKET OPPORTUNITIES; BROWNFIELD; PARK; VALUATION; DESIGN; REDEVELOPMENT; RECLAMATION; PROJECT;
D O I
10.3390/su15043256
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Growing global production leads to continuing generation of waste, part of which still ends its life cycle in landfills and dumps. Despite the efforts of waste reuse and recycling and waste self-degradation, existing and old landfills and dumps remain a huge challenge for the future. The majority of landfills can be identified as non-sanitary and can be designated as existing or former dumps, meaning hills or fields of abandoned garbage and degraded inert waste masses without any or with little aftercare maintenance. In contrast, the term 'landfill' refers to legally organized waste disposal sites created in a controlled manner, according to modern environmentally responsible standards. The paper gives a case study-based integrated assessment of closed and revitalized waste disposal sites that have undergone a functional change from 'lost territories' to primarily green space beneficial for society and the urban environment, in terms of ecosystem services estimation based on the criteria evaluation approach and monetary assessment of land assets value recovery potential. The chosen four case studies (in the United States, Australia, Poland and Estonia) serve as successful examples of a sustainable degraded site revitalization gateway indicating opportunities for accelerating land value through the prism of ecosystem services estimations and spatial planning criteria. Beneficial value of land assets after site revitalization is assessed in monetary terms.
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页数:21
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