A brief genealogy of the category of the subject. From Althusser and Foucault to Badiou's Theory of the Subject

被引：0

作者：

Lopez-Calvo, Ignacio ^{[1
]}

Ortega, Jaime ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Merced, Merced, CA 95343 USA

[2] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

来源：

RES PUBLICA-REVISTA DE FILOSOFIA POLITICA | 2023年 / 26卷 / 03期

关键词：

Subject; Althusser; Foucault; Badiou;

D O I：

10.5209/rpub.92193

中图分类号：

B [哲学、宗教];

学科分类号：

01 ; 0101 ;

摘要：

This essay traces the genealogy and evolution of the category of the subject as it developed in the thought of Louis Althusser, Michel Foucault, and Alain Badiou. As will be seen, within the fruitful and complementary dialogue about the subject and subjectivity formation among these three French thinkers, there are major discrepancies in their approaches, from Althusser's seemingly passive view of the subject as a victim of state oppression, to Foucault's one, embedded in power but with the capacity of resistance, and, finally, to Badiou's understanding, in his book Theorie du sujet (Theory of the Subject, 1982), of the subject as the one who courageously takes risks to put into practice the truth brought about by the event in order to radically transform the present situation.

引用

页码：309 / 317

页数：9

共 21 条

[1]

Althusser L., 1970, READING CAPITAL

[2]

Althusser Louis, 1969, FOR MARX

[3]

Althusser Louis., 1984, Essays on Ideology

[4]

Althusser Louis., 2014, REPROD CAPITALISM ID

[5]

Badiou Alain., 1982, Theorie du sujet

[6]

Badiou Alain., 2009, Theory of the Subject

[7]

Bermans M, 1982, All That Is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity

[8]

Besana Bruno., 2010, Alain Badiou: Key Concepts, P38

[9]

Foucault M., 1990, HIST SEXUALITY INTRO, VVol. I

[10]

Foucault Michel., 2003, The Essential Foucault: Selections from Essential Works of Foucault, 1954-1984, P229

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