Role of chemosensitivity: Possible pathophysiological mediator of obstructive sleep apnea and type 2 diabetes

被引:3
作者
Dai, Lu [1 ]
Wang, Xiaona [1 ]
Xiao, Yi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Resp & Crit Care Med, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Resp & Crit Care Med, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
关键词
Obstructive sleep apnea; Type; 2; diabetes; Chemosensitivity; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; ASSESSING VENTILATORY RESPONSE; SLOW-WAVE SLEEP; CAROTID-BODY; GLUCOSE-METABOLISM; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; CPAP THERAPY; CLINICAL METHOD; BLOOD-GLUCOSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.sleep.2022.12.004
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and type 2 diabetes show some mutual promotion of disease development. Variation in chemosensitivity is a key contributor to the pathophysiological mechanisms causing OSA and type 2 diabetes. According to studies conducted thus far, people with OSA or type 2 diabetes may have higher chemoreflex levels, but it is challenging to identify the precise changes because of variations in participant characteristics, the severity of the disease at the time of recruitment, and the small sample sizes in each study. Lowering chemosensitivity may also be viewed as a new issue for individuals with OSA and type 2 diabetes who require personalized care. The purpose of this review was to give an overview of chemosensitivity changes in OSA and glucose metabolism, as well as prospective therapeutic treatments for patients with OSA and type 2 diabetes. (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:490 / 496
页数:7
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