High-performance biobased vinyl ester resin and its fiberglass-reinforced composite with high glass transition temperature (Tg), excellent flame retardancy and mechanical properties

被引:8
作者
Zhang, Xin [1 ]
Wu, Jiazi [1 ]
Wei, Jianhui [2 ]
Qin, Zhaolu [1 ]
Pan, Ye-Tang [1 ]
Wu, Xiaolu [3 ]
Zhang, Wenchao [1 ]
Yang, Rongjie [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Natl Engn Technol Res Ctr Flame Retardant Mat, Sch Mat, 5 South Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Second Ship Design & Res Inst, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vinyl ester resin; Biobased; Fiberglass-reinforced composite; Glass transition temperature; Flame retardancy; Mechanical properties; THERMAL-STABILITY; EPOXY-RESIN; FLAMMABILITY; REPROCESSABILITY; VITRIMERS; GRAPHENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2022.110209
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a biobased vinyl ester resin monomer with Schiff base is prepared from protocatechualdehyde. The monomer is dissolved into styrene to prepare the biobased resin designated as OBTMAR. The resin is perfused into the fiberglass to prepare a fiber-reinforced composite (GFOBTMAR). The commercial vinyl ester resin (VER901) and its fiberglass-reinforced composite (GFVER901) are prepared as the control. T-g values of OBTMAR and GFOBTMAR are 219 and 222 degrees C, respectively, which are far higher than those of VER901 (127 degrees C) and its composites (131 degrees C). And there is no separation between the resin and fiberglass for GFOBTMAR due to excellent fiberglass wettability. Cone calorimeter test suggests that GFOBTMAR shows the best flame retardancy and lowest smoke release. The related mechanism of flame retardancy is studied in detail. This work presents an effective strategy for developing fiberglass-reinforced vinyl ester resin composites with high T-g, superior flame retardancy and mechanical properties for application.
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页数:10
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