New Type of Tannins Identified from the Seeds of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS

被引:7
|
作者
Li, Jun [1 ]
Chen, Lin [1 ]
Jiang, Hua [1 ]
Li, Min [1 ]
Wang, Lu [1 ]
Li, Jia-Xing [1 ]
Wang, Yue-Yue [1 ]
Guo, Qing-Xia [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Pharmaceut Engn, Luoyang 471023, Peoples R China
来源
MOLECULES | 2023年 / 28卷 / 05期
关键词
seed extract; Cornus officinalis Sieb; et Zucc; polyphenol; mass spectrometry; tannin; TRIMERIC HYDROLYZABLE TANNINS; RHUS-CORIARIA L; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; CORNACEOUS PLANTS; ELLAGIC ACID; DAD; GALLOTANNINS; OPTIMIZATION; POLYPHENOLS; PREVENTION;
D O I
10.3390/molecules28052027
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
There is a lack of information on the compound profile of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. seeds. This greatly affects their optimal utilization. In our preliminary study, we found that the extract of the seeds displayed a strong positive reaction to the FeCl3 solution, indicating the presence of polyphenols. However, to date, only nine polyphenols have been isolated. In this study, HPLC-ESI-MS/MS was employed to fully reveal the polyphenol profile of the seed extracts. A total of 90 polyphenols were identified. They were classified into nine brevifolincarboxyl tannins and their derivatives, 34 ellagitannins, 21 gallotannins, and 26 phenolic acids and their derivatives. Most of these were first identified from the seeds of C. officinalis. More importantly, five new types of tannins were reported for the first time: brevifolincarboxyl-trigalloyl-hexoside, digalloyl-dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl (DHHDP)-hexdside, galloyl-DHHDP-hexoside, DHHDP-hexahydroxydiphenoyl(HHDP)-galloyl-gluconic acid, and peroxide product of DHHDP-trigalloylhexoside. Moreover, the total phenolic content was as high as 79,157 +/- 563 mg gallic acid equivalent per 100 g in the seeds extract. The results of this study not only enrich the structure database of tannins, but also provide invaluable aid to its further utilization in industries.
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页数:22
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