High-risk human papillomavirus infection among Nigerian women: A systematic review and meta-analysis

被引：8

作者：

Ezechi, Oliver ^{[1
,2
]}

Akinsolu, Folahanmi ^{[1
,2
]}

Salako, Abideen ^{[1
,2
]}

Abodunrin, Olunike ^{[2
,3
]}

Adewole, Ifeoluwa ^{[2
]}

Olagunju, Mobolaji ^{[4
]}

Okunbor, Hilary ^{[5
]}

Sanni-Adeniyi, Rukayat ^{[2
,6
]}

Zamba, Emmanuella ^{[3
]}

Njuguna, Diana Wangeshi ^{[7
]}

Eleje, George ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Nigerian Inst Med Res, 6 Edmund Cresent, Lagos 100001, Nigeria

[2] Lead City Univ, Ibadan, Nigeria

[3] Lagos State Hlth Management Agcy, Lagos, Nigeria

[4] Nanjing Med Univ, Nanjing, Peoples R China

[5] Babcock Univ Teaching Hosp, Ogun, Nigeria

[6] Coventry Univ, Coventry, England

[7] Dedan Kimathi Univ Technol, Nairobi, Kenya

[8] Nnamdi Azikiwe Univ, Awka, Nigeria

来源：

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH | 2023年 / 51卷 / 07期

关键词：

Prevalence; Human papillomavirus; cervical cancer; High-risk HPV genotypes; HIV; Nigeria; CERVICAL-CANCER; PREVALENCE; HPV; ABNORMALITIES;

D O I：

10.1177/03000605231182884

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

ObjectiveWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection and its associated risk factors among Nigerian women. MethodsDatabases including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and CINAHL were searched for studies published between 01 January 2001 and 31 December 2022, that had reported hrHPV infection and associated risk factors among women in Nigeria from ages of 25 to 65 years. ResultsOf the 136 records initially retrieved, 18 were eligible for analysis. The prevalence of hrHPV genotypes was 25%, and for hrHPV 16 and 18, were 9% and 10%, respectively. The prevalence of hrHPV among HIV+ve women was 71%. The most common risk factors for hrHPV were age at coitarche and multiple sex partners. ConclusionhrHPV prevalence is high in women in Nigeria and common among those HIV+ve. Rapid screening for hrHPV genotypes is recommended, and multivalent HPV vaccines should be considered for women.

引用

页数：17

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