Co-Inoculation of Non-Symbiotic Bacteria Bacillus and Paraburkholderia Can Improve the Soybean Yield, Nutrient Uptake, and Soil Parameters

被引:7
|
作者
Solanki, Anjali Chandrol [1 ]
Gurjar, Narendra Singh [2 ]
Sharma, Satish [3 ]
机构
[1] Mansarover Global Univ, Dept Agr, Bhopal 462042, Madhya Pradesh, India
[2] Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Dept Soil Sci & Agr Chem, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India
[3] BM Coll Agr Khandwa, Dept Plant Pathol, Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh, India
关键词
Plant growth promotion; Seed treatment; Co-inoculation; Crop yield; Grain nutrients; GROWTH-PROMOTING BACTERIA; PLANT; BIOFORTIFICATION; RHIZOBACTERIA; STRAINS; ZINC;
D O I
10.1007/s12033-023-00719-w
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Due to its nutritional value and oil, soybean (Glycine max L.) became an economic crop in India and worldwide. The current study investigated the effect of forest-associated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on soybean yield and grain nutrient content. Five potential bacteria were used in this study based on their PGPR traits. The pot assay result with two crops (soybean and chickpea) confirmed the growth promotion activity of the two strains (Bacillus subtilis MpS15 and Paraburkholderia sabiae NvS21). The result showed significant (p < 0.05) enhancement in plant length and biomass with the seed treatment with strains (MpS15 and NvS21) compared to the control. Later both biocompatible potential strains were used in field experiments as individuals and consortia. Seed treatment of consortia significantly improves the nodulation and photosynthetic content more than individual treatments and control. Compared to the control, the co-inoculation of MpS15 and NvS21 increased soybean grain, straw yield, and grain NPK contents. Interestingly, soil parameters (organic carbon, available NPK) showed a strong correlation (p < 0.05) with plant parameters and nutrient uptake. Overall, our study provides strong relationships between soil parameters, microbial inoculum as consortia, and soybean performance, and these strains may be utilized as bioinoculant in future.
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页数:13
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