Efficient extraction of U(VI) ions from solutions

被引：26

作者：

Cai, Ya-Wen ^{[1
,2
]}

Fang, Ming ^{[2
]}

Hu, Bao-Wei ^{[1
]}

Wang, Xiang-Ke ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Shaoxing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China

[2] North China Elect Power Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China

来源：

NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES | 2023年 / 34卷 / 01期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Uranium extraction; Adsorption; Catalysis; Reduction; Chemical deposition; URANIUM EXTRACTION; REMOVAL; RECOVERY; SEAWATER;

D O I：

10.1007/s41365-022-01154-3

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

The rapid development of advanced techniques for selective and efficient U(VI) extraction from aqueous solutions is essential for addressing U(VI) environmental pollution and energy issues. Here, we share recent progress in U(VI) extraction from aqueous solutions, especially the most frequently applied techniques such as adsorption, catalysis (photocatalysis, piezocatalysis, and electrocatalysis), chemical deposition, and reduction by zero-valent metal particles. We attempt to elucidate the strategies and various mechanisms that contribute to the enhancement of selective U(VI) extraction. At the end of our review, we highlight the outlook, challenges, and prospects for the development of this field.(GRAPHICS)

引用

页数：10

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