Optimal sorting and recycling of plastic waste as a renewable energy resource considering economic feasibility and environmental pollution

被引:46
作者
Lim, Jonghun [1 ,2 ]
Ahn, Yuchan [3 ]
Kim, Junghwan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Ind Technol, Green Mat & Proc R&D Grp, Ulsan 44413, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea
[3] Keimyung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Daegu 34134, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Plastic waste; Sorting; Recycling; Optimization; OPTIMIZATION; SEPARATION; PERFORMANCE; PREDICTION; PARAMETERS; PARTICLES; PYROLYSIS; FLOTATION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.psep.2022.11.027
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This work suggests an optimal strategy to sort and recycle plastic waste as a renewable energy resource with maximizing economic feasibility and mitigating environmental pollution. To derive the optimal sorting and recycling strategies of plastic waste, a novel optimization model is developed; it calculates the overall profit by subtracting the profit of recycling plastic from the total annualized cost. Then the model is used to identify the optimal strategy to sort and recycle plastic waste as a renewable energy resource in mixed-integer nonlinear programming that maximizes the overall profit. In the derived optimal sorting and recycling strategy, highdensity polyethylene is recycled to produce downgrade plastic; low-density polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene are recycled as pyrolysis oil; and polyethylene terephthalate is recycled to produce refuse plastic fuel. The derived optimal case can significantly increase the overall profit by about 3,137% (i.e., 35 US$/1 kg of recycled plastic), and 492% (i.e., 29 US$/1 kg of recycled plastic) compared to conventional case in South Korea and Japan respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 696
页数:12
相关论文
共 61 条
[11]   Treatment of landfill leachate by a combined process: Iron electrodissolution, iron oxidation by H2O2 and chemical flocculation [J].
Donneys-Victoria, Dayana ;
Marriaga-Cabrales, Nilson ;
Camargo-Amado, Ruben J. ;
Machuca-Martinez, Fiderman ;
Peralta-Hernandez, Juan M. ;
Martinez-Huitle, Carlos A. .
SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH, 2018, 28 (01) :12-19
[12]  
Ferrada J.J., 2002, PRECONCEPTUAL DESIGN
[13]   Economic Optimum Nitrogen Fertilization Rates and Nitrogen Fertilization Rate Effects on Tuber Characteristics of Potato Cultivars [J].
Fontes, Paulo C. R. ;
Braun, Heder ;
Busato, Camilo ;
Cecon, Paulo R. .
POTATO RESEARCH, 2010, 53 (03) :167-179
[14]   Separation of waste plastics by froth flotation - a review, part I [J].
Fraunholcz, N .
MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2004, 17 (02) :261-268
[15]   Outlining a comprehensive techno-economic approach to evaluate the performance of an advanced sorting plant for plastic waste recovery [J].
Gadaleta, Giovanni ;
De Gisi, Sabino ;
Binetti, Silvio M. C. ;
Notarnicola, Michele .
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, 2020, 143 :248-261
[16]  
Ganesh T., 2013, INT J ENG RES TECHNO, V2, P2930
[17]  
Gardoni D., 2016, INT J ENG RES SCI, P148
[18]   Optimization and Prediction of Reaction Parameters of Plastic Pyrolysis Oil Production Using Taguchi Method [J].
Gopinath, Soundararajan ;
Devan, P. K. .
IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING-INTERNATIONAL ENGLISH EDITION, 2020, 39 (02) :91-103
[19]  
Gregorio F.Di., 2012, FUEL GAS TECHNOLOGY
[20]   A review on automated sorting of source-separated municipal solid waste for recycling [J].
Gundupalli, Sathish Paulraj ;
Hait, Subrata ;
Thakur, Atul .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2017, 60 :56-74