Crime, inequality and public health: a survey of emerging trends in urban data science

被引：10

作者：

Luca, Massimiliano ^{[1
,2
]}

Campedelli, Gian Maria ^{[3
]}

Centellegher, Simone ^{[1
]}

Tizzoni, Michele ^{[3
]}

Lepri, Bruno ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Bruno Kessler Fdn, Mobile & Social Comp Lab, Trento, Italy

[2] Free Univ Bolzano, Fac Comp Sci, Bolzano, Italy

[3] Univ Trento, Dept Sociol & Social Res, Trento, Italy

来源：

FRONTIERS IN BIG DATA | 2023年 / 6卷

关键词：

cities; crime; segregation and inequalities; public health; digital data; SOCIAL MEDIA DATA; HUMAN MOBILITY; INFECTIOUS-DISEASES; FOODBORNE ILLNESS; SATELLITE IMAGERY; PROPERTY CRIME; BIG DATA; INFLUENZA; NETWORKS; SPREAD;

D O I：

10.3389/fdata.2023.1124526

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

Urban agglomerations are constantly and rapidly evolving ecosystems, with globalization and increasing urbanization posing new challenges in sustainable urban development well summarized in the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The advent of the digital age generated by modern alternative data sources provides new tools to tackle these challenges with spatio-temporal scales that were previously unavailable with census statistics. In this review, we present how new digital data sources are employed to provide data-driven insights to study and track (i) urban crime and public safety; (ii) socioeconomic inequalities and segregation; and (iii) public health, with a particular focus on the city scale.

引用

页数：20

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