Explainable Neural Network Recognition of Handwritten Characters

被引:5
作者
Whitten, Paul [1 ]
Wolff, Francis [1 ]
Papachristou, Chris [1 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Case Sch Engn, Elect Comp & Syst Engn, Cleveland, OH USA
来源
2023 IEEE 13TH ANNUAL COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATION WORKSHOP AND CONFERENCE, CCWC | 2023年
关键词
Explainable Artificial Intelligence; XAI; Neural Network; Machine Learning; Training Set Pruning;
D O I
10.1109/CCWC57344.2023.10099288
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The prevalence of Artificial Intelligence (AI), in many aspects of life, has brought about an increasing need for explainability of AI solutions. Previous work has been posed to interpret the weights of Neural Networks and provide visual hints of explainability. This work introduces a partitioning approach, constructing an explainable architecture that recognizes handwritten characters. The accuracy of the architecture is improved by introducing unexplainable components and a metric to characterize explainability. Ambiguous and mislabeled samples in training data prove challenging. Techniques are applied to identify issues and prune the training set to improve explainability. Pruned samples from the training set are presented to the architecture in an attempt to resolve issues. Results and explainable rationale from pruned data is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 182
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Angelova A, 2005, PROC CVPR IEEE, P494
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1959, C PROC C
[3]  
Arrieta AB, 2019, Arxiv, DOI arXiv:1910.10045
[4]   A survey of methods and strategies in character segmentation [J].
Casey, RG ;
Lecolinet, E .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 1996, 18 (07) :690-706
[5]  
Cohen G, 2017, IEEE IJCNN, P2921, DOI 10.1109/IJCNN.2017.7966217
[6]  
Dosilovic FK, 2018, 2018 41ST INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION ON INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY, ELECTRONICS AND MICROELECTRONICS (MIPRO), P210, DOI 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400040
[7]   Evolutionary Fuzzy Systems for Explainable Artificial Intelligence: Why, When, What for, and Where to? [J].
Fernandez, Alberto ;
Herrera, Francisco ;
Cordon, Oscar ;
del Jesus, Maria Jose ;
Marcelloni, Francesco .
IEEE COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE, 2019, 14 (01) :69-81
[8]   NEOCOGNITRON - A NEW ALGORITHM FOR PATTERN-RECOGNITION TOLERANT OF DEFORMATIONS AND SHIFTS IN POSITION [J].
FUKUSHIMA, K ;
MIYAKE, S .
PATTERN RECOGNITION, 1982, 15 (06) :455-469
[9]   Fundamental Technologies in Modern Speech Recognition [J].
Furui, Sadaoki ;
Deng, Li ;
Gales, Mark ;
Ney, Hermann ;
Tokuda, Keiichi .
IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE, 2012, 29 (06) :16-17
[10]   DARPA's Explainable Artificial Intelligence Program [J].
Gunning, David ;
Aha, David W. .
AI MAGAZINE, 2019, 40 (02) :44-58