Improvement in Hearing Loss Following Posterior Fossa Arachnoid Cyst Fenestration: A Case Study

被引:1
作者
Lockard, Gavin M. [1 ]
Piper, Keaton [1 ]
Kumar, Jay I. [1 ]
Riddle, Nicole [2 ]
Flouty, Oliver [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Neurosurg & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[2] Univ S Florida, Pathol & Cell Biol, Tampa, FL USA
关键词
hearing loss; headache; excision; fenestration; infratentorial; arachnoid cyst; posterior fossa;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.51750
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Arachnoid cysts are abnormal intradural collections of cerebrospinal fluid. For posterior fossa arachnoid cysts (PFACs), symptoms vary greatly, often relating to cranial nerve impingement and/or hydrocephalus. Literature on long-term symptomatic and radiographic follow-up of PFACs is lacking. This case study describes a 32-year-old man who presented with headaches and left-sided hearing loss and was found to have a large left-sided cerebellopontine angle arachnoid cyst with syrinx and ventriculomegaly. After PFAC fenestration and excision, his headaches resolved and his hearing markedly improved. At the one-year postoperative evaluation, symptom improvement persisted, and MRI demonstrated a stable decreased cyst and near-complete resolution of his syrinx.
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页数:6
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