Avoidance self-efficacy: Personal indicators of risky sex and substance use among at-risk youth

被引：1
作者：
Wiese, Amanda L. [1 ]
Sease, Thomas B. [1 ]
Joseph, Elizabeth D. [1 ]
Becan, Jennifer E. [1 ]
Knight, Kevin [1 ]
Knight, Danica K. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Texas Christian Univ, Inst Behav Res, 3034 Sandage Ave, Ft Worth, TX 76109 USA
来源：
CHILDREN AND YOUTH SERVICES REVIEW | 2023年 / 147卷
关键词：
Adolescents; Self-efficacy; Risk-taking; Assertiveness; Substance use; Sexual health; TREATMENT READINESS; INDUCTION-PROGRAM; YOUNG ADULTHOOD; RACIAL IDENTITY; ADOLESCENCE; MODEL; ASSERTIVENESS; BEHAVIORS; HEALTH; TRAJECTORIES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106846
中图分类号：
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号：
1204 ;
摘要：
Adolescent substance use (SU) is associated with risky sex behavior and sexually transmitted infections and is a risk factor for subsequent risky sex decisions. Based on a sample of 1,580 youth in residential SU treatment, this study investigated how a static factor (race) and two dynamic personal factors (risk-taking, assertiveness) contributed to adolescents' perceived ability to avoid high-risk SU and sex behavior (avoidance self-efficacy). Results showed that race correlated with risk-taking and assertiveness, with White youth reporting higher ratings of assertiveness and risk-taking. Self-reported assertiveness and risk-taking also predicted SU and risky sex avoidance. This study underscores the importance of race and personal factors in relation to adolescents' confidence in avoiding high-risk situations.
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页数：8
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