Convergence Analysis of the Overall Benefits of Returning Farmland into Forest in the Upper Yangtze River Basin, China

被引:2
作者
Li, Yingjuan [1 ]
Lin, Qiong [1 ]
Zhang, Jianyu [1 ]
Fang, Liuhua [1 ]
Li, Yi [1 ]
Zhang, Lianjun [1 ]
Wen, Chuanhao [2 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Technol & Business Univ, Res Ctr Econ Upper Reaches Yangtze River, Chongqing 400067, Peoples R China
[2] Yunnan Univ, Sch Econ, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家社会科学基金;
关键词
convergence analysis; spatial effect; sustainable development; upper Yangtze River basin; GREEN PROGRAM; LOESS PLATEAU; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; SHAANXI PROVINCE; GRAIN; IMPACT; PROJECT; IMPLEMENTATION; PRODUCTIVITY; VEGETATION;
D O I
10.3390/su15021100
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Returning farmland to the forest (RFTF) in the upper Yangtze River basin is a strategic measure to promote the sustainable development of ecological protection. The convergence analysis of the overall benefits of the upper Yangtze River basin provides a basis for a scientific and reasonable understanding of the improvement in the comprehensive benefits of RFTF in the basin. It provides policy suggestions for basin governance and sustainable development. Therefore, the convergence analysis and its spatial effect decomposition are carried out based on the entropy weight method to calculate the overall benefits of RFTF in the upper Yangtze River basin. The results indicate that there is no sigma convergence in the overall benefits of RFTF in the upper Yangtze River basin, but there is significant absolute beta convergence and significant conditional beta convergence, and the overall development trend is stable. After thoroughly considering certain economic and social factors, especially the traffic infrastructure and the intensity of economic activities, the convergence rate of the overall benefits of RFTF in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River is accelerated. From the perspective of the spacing effect, the overall benefits of RFTF in this region and surrounding areas in the previous period significantly affected this region. As a result, sustainable development of the upper Yangtze River basin needs to include coordinated regional action to ensure ecological benefits, to improve transportation infrastructure, to scientifically recognize economic activities, and to guard against food security risks.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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