Biologics and oral small-molecule inhibitors for treatment of pediatric atopic dermatitis: Opportunities and challenges

被引:4
作者
Zhao, Anqi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pan, Chaolan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Ming [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Xinhua Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Inst Dermatol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Dept Dermatol, Childrens Hosp, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
关键词
Atopic dermatitis; Biologics; Clinical trials; Dupilumab; Pediatrics; Small-molecule inhibitors; DOUBLE-BLIND; PLACEBO; ADOLESCENTS; ANTIBODY; ADULTS; UPADACITINIB; DUPILUMAB; EFFICACY; CHILDREN; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1002/ped4.12400
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a complex disease characterized by recurrent eczematous lesions and refractory pruritus that drastically impairs quality of life. Due to the chronic and relapsing course, patients are easily trapped in the debilitating condition. Classical therapies show limitations, especially for patients with moderate-to-severe phenotypes. Advanced new insights in targeted therapies exhibit great application prospects which were reinforced by the more profound understanding of the disease pathogenesis. However, the sustained efficiency, biosafety, and long-term benefits still remain in further exploration. This review summarizes recent clinical studies on oral small-molecule inhibitors and biological agents for pediatric AD patients, which provides the latest frontiers to clinicians. *image
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 190
页数:14
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