Relating photometric and magnetic properties of structures at solar surface

被引:1
作者
Obridko, Vladimir [1 ]
Sokoloff, Dmitry [1 ,2 ]
Katsova, Maria [3 ]
机构
[1] IZMIRAN, 4 Kaluzhskoe Shosse, Troitsk 108840, Moscow, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Sternberg State Astron Inst, 13 Univ Sky Prospekt, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
Solar cycle; Sun:magnetic fields; EMERGING FLUX TUBES; OPTICAL TELESCOPE; CONVECTION ZONE; HINODE; DYNAMICS; SUNSPOTS; FIELDS; POLARIZATION; INTENSITY; VELOCITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jastp.2023.106152
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
We investigate sharp structures visible in solar magnetic field tracers. It is shown that the sunspot magnetic boundaries do not coincide with the photometric ones. Moreover, there is no clear boundary of the magnetic field in the vicinity of sunspots. Thus, the widely accepted concept of magnetic tubes with sharp edges is not always correct and should be used with caution. It is also shown that even in the moments of complete absence of visible spots on the Sun, there are magnetic fields over 800 Gauss. The nature of these strong magnetic fields remains unclear; they may originate at relatively small depths under the photosphere.
引用
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页数:4
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