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Minimum wage effects on firms' R&D investment: Evidence from China
被引:3
|作者:
Wei, Zhihua
[1
]
Ren, Zerong
[1
]
Zhu, Caiyun
[2
]
Zhou, Yisihong
[3
,4
]
Liu, Xiaowen
[4
]
机构:
[1] Xiamen Univ, Sch Econ, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Branch State Adm Foreign Exchange, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Changjiang River Ind Investment Grp Co Ltd, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[4] Zhongnan Univ Econ & Law, Sch Accounting, Wuhan, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Minimum wage;
Labor costs;
Competitive pressure;
Corporate governance;
R &
D investment;
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS;
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE;
INNOVATION;
PERFORMANCE;
BEHAVIOR;
ENHANCE;
MARKET;
COSTS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.iref.2023.04.009
中图分类号:
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号:
0202 ;
摘要:
This study examines the effect of minimum wage increases on firms' R&D expenditure in China. We find that an increase in the minimum wage significantly increases firms' R&D expenditure. This positive effect is stronger for labor-intensive firms, non-state-owned firms, and firms with fewer financing constraints and costs. To explore the underlying mechanism, we find that an increase in the minimum wage produces a factor substitution effect and a competitive pressure effect, and also mitigates the negative impact of agency problems and managerial myopia. Our study enriches the literature on economic consequences of a minimum wage and factors influ-encing firm innovation.
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页码:287 / 305
页数:19
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