Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico

被引：1

作者：

Hernandez-Mora, Francisco J. ^{[1
,2
]}

Cerda-Guerrero, Claudia K. ^{[2
]}

Garcia-Benavides, Leonel ^{[3
]}

Cervantes-Perez, Enrique ^{[4
,5
]}

Ramirez-Ochoa, Sol ^{[4
]}

Vazquez-Beltran, Janet Cristina ^{[6
]}

Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino ^{[7
]}

Ledezma-Hurtado, Ernesto ^{[2
]}

Napoles-Echauri, Adriana ^{[8
]}

Gonzalez-Ojeda, Alejandro ^{[9
]}

Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde ^{[9
]}

Hernandez-Rivas, Maria Isabel ^{[10
]}

Chavez-Tostado, Mariana ^{[1
]}

Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A. ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Salud, Dept Human Reprod Growth & Child Dev, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico

[2] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Salud, Hosp Civil Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Dept Obstet, Guadalajara 44200, Jalisco, Mexico

[3] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Tonala, Dept Biomed Sci, Tonala 45425, Jalisco, Mexico

[4] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Salud, Hosp Civil Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Dept Internal Med, Guadalajara 44200, Jalisco, Mexico

[5] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Tlajomulco, Dept Clin, Tlajomulco De Zuniga 45641, Jalisco, Mexico

[6] Inst Politecn Nacl, Sch Med, Ciudad De Mexico 11340, Mexico

[7] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Norte, Dept Welf & Sustainable Dev, Colotlan 46200, Jalisco, Mexico

[8] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Salud, Dept Philosoph Methodol & Instrumental Disciplines, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico

[9] Ctr Med Nacl Occidente, Hosp Especial, Biomed Res Unit 02, Guadalajara 44329, Jalisco, Mexico

[10] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Salud, Odontol Dept Preservat Hlth, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico

来源：

MEDICINA-LITHUANIA | 2023年 / 59卷 / 07期

关键词：

central aortic pressure; preeclampsia; puerperium; pregnancy; augmentation index; AUGMENTATION INDEX; ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; OMRON HEM-9000AI; RISK;

D O I：

10.3390/medicina59071343

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Background and Objectives: Central aortic pressure (CAP) can be measured through noninvasive methods, and CAP wave analysis can provide information about arterial stiffness. The objective of this study was to compare CAP in women with preeclampsia and normotensive postpartum women from an urban region in western Mexico. Materials and Methods: We recruited 78 women in immediate puerperium, including 39 with preeclampsia and 39 with normotension, who received delivery care in our hospital between September 2017 and January 2018. Pulse wave analysis was used to assess central hemodynamics as well as arterial stiffness with an oscillometric device. For this purpose, the measurement of the wave of the left radial artery was obtained with a wrist applanation tonometer and the ascending aortic pressure wave was generated using the accompanying software (V 1.1, Omron, Japan). Additionally, the systolic CAP, diastolic pressure, pulse pressure, heart rate, and rise rate adjusted for a heart rate of 75 bpm were determined. The radial pulse wave was calibrated using the diastolic and mean arterial pressures obtained from the left brachial artery. For all the statistical analyses, we considered p < 0.05 to be significant. Results: The results were as follows: a systolic CAP of 125.40 (SD 15.46) vs. 112.10 (SD 10.12) with p < 0.0001 for women with and without preeclampsia, respectively. Systolic CAP was significantly elevated in women with preeclampsia and could indicate an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease. Conclusion: CAP is an important parameter that can be measured in this group of patients and is significantly elevated in women with postpartum preeclampsia, even when the brachial blood pressure is normal.

引用

页数：7

共 26 条

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