Management of luspatercept therapy in patients with transfusion-dependent β-thalassaemia

被引:9
作者
Sheth, Sujit [1 ]
Taher, Ali T. [2 ]
Coates, Thomas D. [3 ,4 ]
Kattamis, Antonis [5 ]
Cappellini, Maria Domenica [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Weill Cornell Med, Div Pediat Hematol Oncol, New York, NY USA
[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Internal Med, Med Ctr, Beirut, Lebanon
[3] Childrens Hosp Angeles, Canc & Blood Dis Inst, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] USC Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA USA
[5] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Pediat 1, Athens, Greece
[6] Univ Milan, Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda Policlin Hosp, Milan, Italy
[7] Univ Milan, Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda Policlin Hosp, Pad Granelli, Via Francesco Sforza 35, I-20122 Milan, Italy
关键词
adverse event management; dose management; haemoglobin; luspatercept; beta-thalassaemia; ERYTHROPOIESIS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1111/bjh.18801
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Patients with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassaemia require lifelong, regular red blood cell transfusions for survival; however, frequent blood transfusions are associated with an increased risk of iron overload, transfusion-transmitted disease and alloimmunization, as well as reduced quality of life. Luspatercept, an erythroid maturation agent that promotes late-stage erythroid maturation independently of erythropoietin, has demonstrated efficacy in reducing transfusion burden in patients with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassaemia. In this review, we discuss treatment initiation, ongoing evaluation, dose adjustment and management of adverse events in transfusion-dependent patients with beta-thalassaemia receiving luspatercept, and we provide guidance on how to determine whether patients are deriving clinical benefit.
引用
收藏
页码:824 / 831
页数:8
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