Raw materials, microstructure, and properties of MgO-C refractories: Directions for refractory recipe development

被引:51
作者
Nanda, Siddhartha [1 ]
Choudhury, Anisha [1 ]
Chandra, K. Sarath [1 ]
Sarkar, Debasish [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Ceram Engn, Rourkela 769008, India
[2] Natl Inst Technol, Ctr Nanomat, Rourkela 769008, India
关键词
MgO-C Refractory; Raw materials; Microstructure; Bulk; -properties; Strength factor (f s ); THERMAL-SHOCK RESISTANCE; LOW-CARBON; OXIDATION RESISTANCE; EVOLUTION; NANOCARBON; BEHAVIOR; PERFORMANCE; ANTIOXIDANT; IMPROVEMENT; ADDITIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.09.032
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A range of steel making vessels and continuous casting components use graphite containing MgO-C refractories that work from ambient to 1600 degrees C or higher. In the current study, a detailed review on the key importance behind the rightful selection of raw material quality in the development of MgO-C refractories with improved high-temperature microstructure stability is provided. Special cases of carbon\ceramic reinforcements (SiC, nanocarbon, EG, CNT's, Zircon, Titania) are also included in this review study with the combination of regular raw materials used in refractory formulation such as magnesia, graphite, resin binder, antioxidant additives, and alloys thereof. Additionally, the material design concept based on strength factor (fs) has been applied to implicate the raw material quality analysis in the development of carbon containing refractory recipe exhibiting satisfactory hot-strength performance with the recyclable MgO-C grog over the commercially available carbon \ceramic reinforcements is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 36
页数:23
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