Measurable residual disease conversion rate with consolidation chemotherapy in acute myeloid leukemia

被引:3
作者
Gaut, Daria [1 ,8 ]
Oliai, Caspian [1 ]
Boiarsky, Jonathan [1 ]
Zhang, Shiliang [1 ]
Salhotra, Amandeep [2 ]
Azenkot, Tali [3 ]
Kennedy, Vanessa E. [4 ]
Khanna, Vishesh [5 ]
Olmedo Gutierrez, Karla [6 ]
Shukla, Navika [7 ]
Moskoff, Benjamin [3 ]
Park, Gabriel [2 ]
Afkhami, Michelle [2 ]
Patel, Anand [7 ]
Jeyakumar, Deepa [6 ]
Mannis, Gabriel [5 ]
Logan, Aaron C. [4 ]
Jonas, Brian A. [3 ]
Schiller, Gary [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] City Hope Natl Med Ctr, Dept Hematol & Hematopoiet Cell Transplant, Duarte, CA USA
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Sch Med, Sacramento, CA USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, San Francisco, CA USA
[5] Stanford Canc Inst, Dept Med, Div Hematol, Stanford, CA USA
[6] Univ Calif Irvine, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Orange, CA USA
[7] Univ Chicago, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Chicago, IL USA
[8] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, 200 UCLA Med Plaza,Suite 120, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
Acute myeloid leukemia; measurable residual disease; consolidation chemotherapy; allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; HEMATOPOIETIC-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; MULTIPARAMETER FLOW-CYTOMETRY; COMPLETE REMISSION; OLDER PATIENTS; IMPACT; MRD; AML; HOVON/SAKK; INDUCTION; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1080/10428194.2023.2264426
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The rate of MRD clearance in AML with standard consolidation chemotherapy is not well defined. A multi-institution retrospective analysis was performed on 107 consecutively treated AML patients in morphologic complete remission with detectable MRD post-induction therapy who received standard chemotherapy consolidation. In response to standard intermediate/high-dose cytarabine consolidation therapy, 26 of 60 patients (43.3%) with MRD threshold of detection of at least 0.1% converted to MRD-negative status (undetectable with assay used), and 6 of 47 patients (12.8%) with MRD threshold of detection > 0.1% converted to MRD-negative status. Multivariable logistic regression for patients with MRD threshold of detection of at least 0.1% showed that, when controlling for age, ELN risk category, dose of cytarabine, and use of a combination agent, treatment with 1 cycle of consolidation cytarabine versus >= 2 cycles decreased the odds of conversion of AML to MRD-negative (OR = 0.24, 95% CI 0.07-0.85, p = 0.03).
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 77
页数:9
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