Association between educational attainment and risky sexual behaviour among Ghanaian female youth

被引:5
|
作者
Jackson, Frederica [1 ]
Haile, Zelalem T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ohio Univ, Coll Hlth Sci & Profess, Dept Social & Publ Hlth, Grover Ctr W347, Athens, OH 45701 USA
[2] Ohio Univ, Heritage Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Social Med, 6775 Bobcat Way,Room 450, Dublin, OH 43016 USA
关键词
Ghanaian youth; risky sexual behavior; educational attainment; CONDOM USE; STUDENTS; WOMEN;
D O I
10.4314/ahs.v23i1.32
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Ghanaian female youth aged 15-24 years are especially vulnerable to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) com-pared to their male counterparts.Objectives: This study examined the association between educational attainment and risky sexual behavior among Ghanaian female youth. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a nationally representative sample of youth from the 2014 Ghana Demo-graphic and Health Survey (n=1702). The outcome of interest was risky sexual behavior, defined as having last intercourse with a non-marital partner without condoms. Descriptive and inferential statistical tests were utilized.Results: Overall, the prevalence of risky sexual behavior was 66.9%. In the bivariate analysis, risky sexual behavior differed by level of education. Compared to women with a college-level education, a significantly higher proportion of women with sec- ondary education reported risky sexual behavior (72.9%), followed by those with primary education (65.7%) (p<0.001). In the multivariable-adjusted model, there was a significant interaction between education and household wealth index (P =0.030) and between education and the type of place of residence (P =0.045) on risky sexual behavior. Conclusion: Culturally appropriate and targeted interventions are warranted to increase condom use among these subgroups and curb the rising rates of STIs among Ghanaian female youth.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 308
页数:8
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