Stripping Superficial polystyrene sulfonate on PEDOT:PSS via dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid for high-performance double-crosslinked hydrogel in flexible supercapacitor

被引:5
|
作者
Liu, Xuan [1 ]
Wu, Wenjun [1 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Joint Res Ctr Shanghai Key Lab Funct Mat Chem, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat & Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
关键词
Flexible supercapacitor; Double-crosslinked hydrogel; Polystyrene sulfonate; Dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2023.143080
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
For Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS), peeling off the PSS on its surface is a crucial step in improving its morphology and conductivity. Herein, a PVA-PP double-crosslinked hydrogel is developed using a chemical crosslinking method in situ based on PVA matrix. By utilizing dodecyl benzene-sulfonic acid (DBSA), the PSS on the surface of PEDOT:PSS is partially peeled off and a distributed porous structure of PVA-PP-DBSA hydrogels is formed. The mechanical properties are greatly improved, with the tensile properties increasing from 90% to 580%. Additionally, the potential window is expanded from 0.8 V to 1.5 V. Furthermore, due to the formation of the pore structure and improved conductivity, a specific capacitance of up to 412 F g-1 (energy density of 131.4 Wh kg-1 and a power density of 1200 W kg-1) is achieved, demonstrating its excellent performance as a flexible and wearable power supply in the future.
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页数:9
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