Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: A Literature Review

被引:0
|
作者
Alvarez, Angelo A. Messina [1 ]
Bilal, Mohammad A. [1 ]
Damlakhy, Ahmad R. [1 ]
Manasrah, Nouraldeen [1 ]
Chaudhary, Ahmed [1 ]
机构
[1] Sinai Grace Hosp, Detroit Med Ctr, Internal Med, Detroit, MI 48235 USA
关键词
management; diagnosis; types; incidence; scad;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.45868
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a medical condition characterized by the rupture of the coronary artery wall, occurring without any external trauma. This ailment has been linked to various inflammatory, rheumatologic, and connective tissue disorders, as well as pregnancy-related changes. Despite being a less familiar cause of acute coronary syndrome, it has a considerable mortality rate, with incidence rates reaching up to 4%. This review will discuss the occurrence, pathophysiology, categorization, risk factors, diagnostic techniques, and treatment approaches related to spontaneous coronary artery dissection.
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页数:6
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