End of life care in a level IV outborn neonatal intensive care unit

被引:3
作者
Groden, Catherine M. [1 ]
Raed, Mona [2 ]
Helft, Paul [3 ]
Allen, Jayme D. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Sect Neonatol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Community Hlth Network, Div Palliat Care, Indianapolis, IN USA
[3] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Indianapolis, IN USA
[4] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Div Neonatal Perinatal Med, Indianapolis, IN USA
关键词
OF-LIFE; DEATH; INFANTS; CIRCUMSTANCES; EXPERIENCE; PROGRAM; HEALTH; MODES;
D O I
10.1038/s41372-024-01930-6
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
ObjectiveDescribe care surrounding the end of life (EOL) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).Study designRetrospective chart review of 208 infants who died in a level IV referral-only NICU over 5 years.ResultsA goals of care (GOC) conversation was documented before the day of death for 63% of infants. 73% died following withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment (WD); 13% died in a code. The median age at death was 17.5 days. 72% were held by a parent at EOL. 94% of families desired formal memory-making. We identified associations with mode of death and parental holding at death, including: WD was associated with palliative care consultation, early GOC conversations, and increased unit-specific length of stay. Holding was associated with chaplain visits, memory-making, and increased home-to-hospital distance.ConclusionWe present a detailed description of EOL care in an outborn NICU, including novel data on parental holding and memory-making.
引用
收藏
页码:1022 / 1028
页数:7
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