Nonlinear waves, modulations and rogue waves in the modular Korteweg-de Vries equation

被引:6
作者
Slunyaev, A. V. [1 ,2 ]
Kokorina, A. V. [2 ]
Pelinovsky, E. N. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Univ Higher Sch Econ, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia
来源
COMMUNICATIONS IN NONLINEAR SCIENCE AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION | 2023年 / 127卷
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Modular Korteweg-de Vries equation; Quadratically cubic Korteweg-de Vries equation; Modular envelope equation; Quadratically cubic nonlinear schrodinger equation; Envelope solitons; Modulational instability; Modular rogue waves; GENERATION; SOLITONS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cnsns.2023.107527
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Effects of nonlinear dynamics of solitary waves and wave modulations within the modular (also known as quadratically cubic) Korteweg-de Vries equation are studied analytically and numerically. Large wave events can occur in the course of interaction between solitons of different signs. Stable and unstable (finite-time-lived) breathers can be generated in inelastic collisions of solitons and from perturbations of two polarities. A nonlinear evolution equation on long modulations of quasi-sinusoidal waves is derived, which is the modular or quadratically cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Its solutions in the form of envelope solitons describe breathers of the modular Korteweg-de Vries equation. The instability conditions are obtained from the linear stability analysis of periodic wave perturbations. Rogue-wave-type solutions emerging due to the modulational instability in the modular Korteweg-de Vries equation are simulated numerically. They exhibit similar wave amplification, but develop faster than in the Benjamin-Feir instability described by the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation. (c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:18
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