Novel HER-2 Targeted Therapies in Breast Cancer

被引:6
作者
Fernandes, Catarina Lopes [1 ]
Silva, Diogo J. [1 ]
Mesquita, Alexandra [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Pedro Hispano Hosp, Med Oncol Dept, P-4464513 Matosinhos, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Fac Med, P-4200319 Porto, Portugal
关键词
breast cancer; HER-2; novel therapies; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; HER2-POSITIVE ADVANCED BREAST; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITOR; ANTIBODY-DRUG CONJUGATE; LAPATINIB PLUS CAPECITABINE; PHASE-1; DOSE-ESCALATION; METASTATIC BREAST; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; BISPECIFIC ANTIBODY; OPEN-LABEL;
D O I
10.3390/cancers16010087
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Simple Summary HER-2-targeting drugs changed the paradigm of HER-2-positive breast cancer, improving survival rates of an aggressive and lethal disease. Recently, a plethora of new drugs have been approved in different settings, leading to a continuous change in the treatment algorithm of HER-2-positive breast cancer. This current review aims to summarize all the new approved therapeutic options and highlight the new therapeutic options under development.Abstract Human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER-2)-positive breast cancer represents 15-20% of all breast cancer subtypes and has an aggressive biological behavior with worse prognosis. The development of HER-2-targeted therapies has changed the disease's course, having a direct impact on survival rates and quality of life. Drug development of HER-2-targeting therapies is a prolific field, with numerous new therapeutic strategies showing survival benefits and gaining regulatory approval in recent years. Furthermore, the acknowledgement of the survival impact of HER-2-directed therapies on HER-2-low breast cancer has contributed even more to advances in the field. The present review aims to summarize the newly approved therapeutic strategies for HER-2-positive breast cancer and review the new and exploratory HER-2-targeted therapies currently under development.
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页数:26
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