Adiponectin in spinal cord injury: What is the role of nutrition in serum adiponectin concentration?

被引:0
作者
Adiguzel, Emre [1 ,5 ]
Adiguzel, Kubra Tel [2 ]
Ozisler, Zuhal [1 ]
Kaner, Gulsah [3 ]
Akyuz, Mufit [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hlth Sci Turkiye, Ankara Bilkent City Hosp, Phys Med & Rehabil Hosp, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Ankara, Turkiye
[2] Univ Hlth Sci Turkiye, Gulhane Hlth Sci Fac, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Ankara, Turkiye
[3] Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Izmir, Turkiye
[4] Karabuk Univ, Sch Med, Karabuk, Turkiye
[5] Turkiye Saglik Bilimleri Univ, Ankara Bilkent Sehir Hastanesi, Fiziksel Tip & Rehabil Hastanesi, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkiye
关键词
Adiponectin; diet; nutrition; spinal cord injuries; BODY-COMPOSITION; MEN; LEPTIN; ADHERENCE; PATTERNS; OBESITY; TISSUE; WOMEN; DIET;
D O I
10.5606/tftrd.2024.13946
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Objectives: The study aimed to analyze the relationship between serum adiponectin concentration, Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence, and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet adherence in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Patients and methods: Thirty-three SCI patients (21 males, 12 females; median age: 33 years; range, 18 to 65 years) and 33 age-, sex-, and body mass index-matched healthy controls (21 males, 12 females; median age: 33 years; range, 18 to 64 years) were included in this crosssectional study between March 2021 and March 2022. Serum adiponectin concentrations of all participants were measured. Body weight, height, and neck, hip, waist, and mid-upper arm circumferences were measured. Twenty-four-hour dietary records were obtained by the researchers for evaluation of the nutritional status. The DASH diet score and MD score were measured for each participant. Results: Most of the cases of SCI were due to motor vehicle collisions (n=12, 36.4%) and complete paraplegic. Mid-upper arm circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, and neck circumference of the patient group were significantly higher than the control group (p=0.020, p=0.002, p=0.042, and p<0.001, respectively). Mediterranean diet scores and DASH diet scores of the patient group were significantly higher than the control group (p<0.001 and p=0.031, respectively). Serum adiponectin concentration of patients was significantly higher than the control group (p=0.049). No correlation was detected between adiponectin concentration, MD score, and DASH diet score in both groups. Conclusion: Although correlation analysis in the current research did not show significant relation between nutrition and adiponectin concentrations, nutrition of patients with SCI, as demonstrated by higher adherence to MD and DASH, may have provided positive effects on adiponectin concentrations. Future studies focused on the effect of a healthy diet intervention on serum adiponectin concentration is warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 179
页数:9
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