Hydride formation and dynamic phase changes during template-assisted Pd electrodeposition

被引:4
作者
Abbondanza, Giuseppe [1 ]
Grespi, Andrea [2 ,3 ]
Larsson, Alfred [2 ,3 ]
Dzhigaev, Dmitry [2 ,3 ]
Glatthaar, Lorena [4 ]
Weber, Tim [4 ]
Blankenburg, Malte [5 ]
Hegedues, Zoltan [5 ]
Lienert, Ulrich [5 ]
Over, Herbert [4 ]
Harlow, Gary S. [6 ,7 ]
Lundgren, Edvin [2 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Chalmersplatsen 4, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Lund Univ, Div Synchrotron Radiat Res, Professorsgatan 1, S-22363 Lund, Sweden
[3] Lund Univ, NanoLund, Professorsgatan 1, S-22363 Lund, Sweden
[4] Justus Liebig Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Heinrich Buff Ring 17, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[5] Deutsch Elektronensynchrotron DESY, Notkestr 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
[6] Univ Oregon, Dept Chem & Biochem, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
[7] Univ Oregon, Oregon Ctr Electrochem, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
hydrogen; palladium; electrodeposition; nano-porous anodic alumina; nanowires; x-ray scattering; synchrotron; HYDROGEN STORAGE; ANODIC ALUMINA; SN NANOPILLARS; PALLADIUM; GROWTH; TRANSFORMATIONS; SPECTROMETER; RESOLUTION; NANOWIRES; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6528/acf66e
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We investigated the structural evolution of electrochemically fabricated Pd nanowires in situ by means of grazing-incidence transmission small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering (GTSAXS and GTWAXS), x-ray fluorescence (XRF) and two-dimensional surface optical reflectance (2D-SOR). This shows how electrodeposition and the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) compete and interact during Pd electrodepositon. During the bottom-up growth of the nanowires, we show that beta-phase Pd hydride is formed. Suspending the electrodeposition then leads to a phase transition from beta-phase Pd hydride to alpha-phase Pd. Additionally, we find that grain coalescence later hinders the incorporation of hydrogen in the Pd unit cell. GTSAXS and 2D-SOR provide complementary information on the volume fraction of the pores occupied by Pd, while XRF was used to monitor the amount of Pd electrodeposited.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 71 条
  • [1] Hydrogen energy, economy and storage: Review and recommendation
    Abe, J. O.
    Popoola, A. P. I.
    Ajenifuja, E.
    Popoola, O. M.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2019, 44 (29) : 15072 - 15086
  • [2] The role of palladium in a hydrogen economy
    Adams, Brian D.
    Chen, Aicheng
    [J]. MATERIALS TODAY, 2011, 14 (06) : 282 - 289
  • [3] Surface optical reflectance combined with x-ray techniques during gas-surface interactions
    Albertin, S.
    Gustafson, J.
    Zhou, J.
    Pfaff, S.
    Shipilin, M.
    Blomberg, S.
    Merte, L. R.
    Gutowski, O.
    Dippel, A-C
    Zetterberg, J.
    Lundgren, E.
    Hejral, U.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2020, 53 (22)
  • [4] Grain-growth mediated hydrogen sorption kinetics and compensation effect in single Pd nanoparticles
    Alekseeva, Svetlana
    Strach, Michal
    Nilsson, Sara
    Fritzsche, Joachim
    Zhdanov, Vladimir P.
    Langhammer, Christoph
    [J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2021, 12 (01)
  • [5] Grain boundary mediated hydriding phase transformations in individual polycrystalline metal nanoparticles
    Alekseeva, Svetlana
    Fanta, Alice Bastos da Silva
    Iandolo, Beniamino
    Antosiewicz, Tomasz J.
    Nugroho, Ferry Anggoro Ardy
    Wagner, Jakob B.
    Burrows, Andrew
    Zhdanov, Vladimir P.
    Langhammer, Christoph
    [J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
  • [6] The fast azimuthal integration Python']Python library: pyFAI
    Ashiotis, Giannis
    Deschildre, Aurore
    Nawaz, Zubair
    Wright, Jonathan P.
    Karkoulis, Dimitrios
    Picca, Frederic Emmanuel
    Kieffer, Jerome
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, 2015, 48 : 510 - 519
  • [7] THE EFFECT OF LATTICE-DISTORTIONS ON THE X-RAY-MEASUREMENT OF LATTICE-PARAMETERS FOR PDHX .1. EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIPS
    BALBAA, IS
    HARDY, PA
    SANMARTIN, A
    COULTER, PG
    MANCHESTER, FD
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS F-METAL PHYSICS, 1987, 17 (10): : 2041 - 2048
  • [8] The hydrogen economy - Vision or reality?
    Ball, Michael
    Weeda, Marcel
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2015, 40 (25) : 7903 - 7919
  • [9] Barton J., 1963, TALANTA, V10, P237
  • [10] Direct assessment from cyclic voltammetry of size effect on the hydrogen sorption properties of Pd nanoparticle/carbon hybrids
    Bastide, Stephane
    Zlotea, Claudia
    Laurent, Michel
    Latroche, Michel
    Cachet-Vivier, Christine
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2013, 706 : 33 - 39