A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group 12-week pilot phase II trial of SaiLuoTong (SLT) for cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment

被引:2
作者
Steiner-Lim, Genevieve Z. [1 ,2 ]
Bensoussan, Alan [1 ]
Andrews-Marney, Elana R. [1 ]
Al-Dabbas, Mahmoud A. [1 ]
Cave, Adele E. [1 ]
Chiu, Christine L. [3 ]
Christofides, Katerina [1 ]
De Blasio, Frances M. [1 ]
Dewsbury, Lauren S. [1 ]
Fagan, Naomi L. [1 ]
Fogarty, Jack S. [4 ]
Hattom, Lena C. [1 ]
Hohenberg, Mark I.
Jafar, Deyyan [1 ,3 ]
Karamacoska, Diana [1 ,2 ]
Lim, Chai K. [3 ]
Liu, Jianxun [6 ]
Metri, Najwa-Joelle [1 ]
Oxenham, D. Vincent [7 ,8 ]
Ratajec, Holly [1 ]
Roy, Nikita [1 ]
Shipton, Danielle G. [1 ]
Varjabedian, David [1 ,5 ]
Chang, Dennis H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Western Sydney Univ, NICM Hlth Res Inst, Penrith, NSW, Australia
[2] Western Sydney Univ, Translat Hlth Res Inst THRI, Penrith, NSW, Australia
[3] Macquarie Univ, Macquarie Med Sch, Macquarie Pk, NSW, Australia
[4] Nanyang Technol Univ, Natl Inst Educ, Sci Learning Educ Ctr, Singapore, Singapore
[5] Western Sydney Univ, Sch Med, Penrith, NSW, Australia
[6] China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Xiyuan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
[7] Royal North Shore Hosp, Neuropsychol Dept, St Leonards, NSW, Australia
[8] Macquarie Univ, Fac Med Hlth & Human Sci, Sch Psychol Sci, Macquarie Pk, NSW, Australia
基金
澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; clinical trial; cognitive function; mild cognitive impairment; SaiLuoTong; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; GINKGO-BILOBA; RISK-FACTORS; DEMENTIA; PROGRESSION; COMBINATION; EXTRACTS; GINSENG; MEMORY;
D O I
10.1002/trc2.12420
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
INTRODUCTION: This study primarily aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SaiLuoTong (SLT) on cognition in mild cognitive impairment (MCI).METHODS: Community-dwelling people with MCI aged >= 60 years were randomly assigned to 180 mg/day SLT or placebo for 12 weeks.RESULTS: Thirty-nine participants were randomized to each group (N = 78); 65 were included in the final analysis. After 12 weeks, the between-groups difference in Logical Memory delayed recall scores was 1.40 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.22 to 2.58; P = 0.010); Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System Trail Making Test Condition 4 switching and contrast scaled scores were 1.42 (95% CI: -0.15 to 2.99; P = 0.038) and 1.56 (95% CI: -0.09 to 3.20; P = 0.032), respectively; Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test delayed recall was 1.37 (95% CI: -0.10 to 2.84; P = 0.034); and Functional Activities Questionnaire was 1.21 (95% CI: -0.21 to 2.63; P = 0.047; P < 0.001 after controlling for baseline scores).DISCUSSIONS: LT is well tolerated and may be useful in supporting aspects of memory retrieval and executive function in people with MCI.
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页数:11
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